Hurricane Anita - August
30-September 4,
1977
A tropical wave moved off the African coast on August 16th and
traveled westward across the
Atlantic Ocean. As it neared the Caribbean Sea, the track became
more west-northwest. On the
23rd, it moved under an upper-level cold low. By the 27th,
the associated weather moved north of
the upper cyclone, which had spread across the Bahamas and
Florida. On the 28th, the disturbance
moved into the eastern Gulf of Mexico, and organized into a tropical
depression on the 29th about
200 nautical miles south-southwest of New Orleans, a tropical storm on
the morning of the 30th,
and a hurricane that night. Its track was west-southwest through
much of the Gulf of Mexico with
some minor fluctuations in track, until Anita made landfall as a strong
category 4 hurricane along
the coast of east-central Mexico 80 nautical miles north of
Tampico, Mexico near the town of
Soto La Marina around dawn on September 2nd, which received
15.20" of rain. The system
emerged into the eastern Pacific and was redesignated Tropical
Depression 11. The depression
moved quickly westward and dissipated after passing south of Baja
California on the 4th.
The graphics below show the storm total rainfall for Anita.
Rainfall information from the United
States was obtained from the National Climatic Data Center.
Rainfall information from Mexico
was obtained from the Comision Nacional del Agua, the parent agency of
their national weather
service. Note the maxima lie on either side of its track across
northeast Mexico.