NAM AIR QUALITY DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION NWS HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL PREDICTION CENTER CAMP SPRINGS MD 1013 AM EDT THU JUL 14 2011 *** The following information pertains to initialization errors noted on the 12Z NAM that may negatively impact the performance of the 12Z CMAQ output as used for air quality forecasting. Specifically, errors that apply to temperature, winds, relative humidity and precipitation are included. This discussion only applies to geographical regions of the CONUS where air quality is currently forecast to be degraded (i.e. CODES: YELLOW/ORANGE/RED/PURPLE/MAROON). *** ...THE TENNESSEE VALLEY... BASED ON RADAR...THE NAM APPEARS TO HAVE OVERSTATED THE EXTENT OF SHOWER ACTIVITY ALONG THE COLD FRONT SETTLING THROUGH THIS REGION EARLY TODAY. OTHERWISE...NO SIGNIFICANT INITIALIZATION ERRORS WERE NOTED OVER THE REGION. ...LOWER COLORADO VALLEY... THE NAM INITIALIZED AS MUCH AS 15 DEGREES FAHRENHEIT TOO LOW WITH SURFACE TEMPERATURES NEAR THE MOUNTAINS...DUE TO COARSE TERRAIN RESOLUTION. ALSO...THE MODEL WAS 10 TO 15 KNOTS TOO LOW WITH THE 10-METER WINDS ASTRIDE THE NEVADA BORDER. CISCO Ñ