Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
408 PM EDT Tue Aug 09 2022
Valid 12Z Sat Aug 13 2022 - 12Z Wed Aug 17 2022
...Cool/wet-to-snowy pattern for August returns this weekend
across the North while rounds of heavy rainfall likely across the
South...
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
The guidance shows better than usual agreement into mid-next week
as an upper trough edges across western AK and a cyclone yo-yos
between AK and the northeast Pacific. Since agreement was so
good, used a compromise of the 12z GFS, 12z Canadian, 12z UKMET,
and 12z Canadian for the pressures/500 hPa heights/winds early
before bringing in 12z NAEFS/00z ECMWF ensemble mean input late
which eventually compromised 50% of the blend. Most of the grids
were derived from the 19z NBM except the QPF, which weighted
towards 12z GFS, 12z Canadian, and 12z ECMWF guidance for
realistic amplitudes.
...Sensible Weather...
After a brief warm up late this week, much cooler air from the
Arctic is forecast to filter across the North by this weekend with
high-elevation snow possible over the Brooks Range. Meanwhile,
the greatest threat of heavy rain will be focused along the
coastal sections and nearby high terrain of south and southeast
Alaska late this week with the passage and return of an occluded
cyclone. This cyclone is forecast to wander south before
returning north early to mid next week, generally maintaining its
strength. The Panhandle should see a period of enhanced
precipitation moving in early next week. Local amounts of 5"+ are
possible from this system in the favored topography between late
this week and mid next week.
Meanwhile, the central portion of Alaska should be sheltered from
signifcant rain chances. However, with the upper trough across
the west and deep layer cyclone hovering near to offshore southern
AK, much of the state should be cloudy. There might be windows of
opportunity for partly cloudy skies in the west from time to time.
Some of the moisture from the southern coast is forecast to
penetrate and move across the interior Southeast early next week.
Cool air from the Arctic will bring chilly conditions into the
North Slope by the weekend with snowfall possible over the Brooks
Range. The polar air is forecast to show limited southward
penetration down the west coast but should remain across the North
Slope into early next to mid next week. The interior will be
mild, with temperatures peaking in the 60s and 70s each day.
Roth/Kong
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html