Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
759 PM EDT Wed Mar 29 2023
Valid 12Z Sun Apr 02 2023 - 12Z Thu Apr 06 2023
...Overview with Guidance Evaluation/Predictability Assessment and
Weather/Hazard Highlights...
The medium range forecast period for Alaska will begin on Sunday
with the threat of strong gap winds diminishing across the favored
terrain of the Alaska Peninsula/Kodiak Island/Kenai Peninsula.
Farther south across the North Pacific, there has been a decided
shift in the forecast pattern from early next week onward--most
notably--the 12Z EC mean now agrees much better with the GEFS in
bringing a faster-moving shortwave to move up the Aleutian Island
chain early next week and eventually push through the ridge axis
near/east of the Alaska Peninsula. This is in stark contrast to
the 00Z EC mean which favored a much stronger ridge to extend
north across the Gulf of Alaska toward the southern mainland,
thereby blocking the northeastward progress of the shortwave and
surface low tracking near or to the south of the western Aleutians.
Given the recent adjustments of the EC mean toward a faster
northeastward track of the low through the Aleutians early next
week, the medium-range forecasts today call for an increasing
chance of precipitation to overspread the southern coastline and
down into the Panhandle starting next Tuesday. The precipitation
chances are maintained along the southern periphery of Alaska
through next Thursday. Farther upstream, additional smaller scale
low pressure systems moving into the North Pacific will continue
to introduce uncertainty to the pattern affecting the Aleutians in
the longer range forecasts.
Elsewhere, a period of light snow is forecast for western and
northern Alaska with the passage of an upper shortwave and an
occluded cyclone tracking north of Alaska. Along the Aleutians, a
gradual expansion of precipitation is expected up the island chain
Sunday and Monday, with snow likely across southwestern Alaska
Monday to Tuesday. Meanwhile, northern Alaska will be milder than
normal but well below hazards levels.
The WPC Alaskan forecast package begins with 40% from the 12Z EC
and EC mean, 40% from the 12Z GFS and GEFS, and 20% CMC and CMC
mean, quickly transitioning to mostly a blend of the 12Z EC
mean/12Z EC (55%), with the rest of the blend derived from the 12Z
CMC mean, and 12Z GEFS.
Kong
Hazards:
- High winds across portions of mainland Alaska, Sat-Sun, Apr
1-Apr 2.
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html