Hawaii Extended Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 351 AM EDT Wed Nov 02 2022 Valid 00Z Thu Nov 03 2022 - 00Z Thu Nov 10 2022 Today's guidance maintains trades with some variation in strength over the course of the period. Winds should strengthen some late this week as high pressure to the northeast reaches its highest central pressure, and then weaken slightly as the high weakens. Another high dropping into its place will likely maintain similar speeds into the first part of next week followed by another potential step down in wind speeds toward midweek. Orientation of the trades may turn east-southeasterly or perhaps briefly southeasterly during the late week into weekend time frame. A band of moisture crossing the region and a weak upper low retrograding just to the north may enhance the primarily windward/mountain showers late this week into the weekend as well. Some of the moisture may persist into the early part of next week. After becoming less of a factor 24 hours ago, energy in the southern part of a shortwave trough coming into the picture from the west during the weekend has become a more prominent source of forecast uncertainty once again. The 00Z CMC is a strong extreme with this feature and actually brings it into the western islands next Wednesday. The 00Z ECMWF is weaker but still brings it close to the western islands, helping to pull up moisture from the south into midweek. In contrast, the 00Z GFS ultimately holds it farther west and splits it, with flow around an upper low just to the northeast of the state pulling in drier air from the north. Not surprisingly the GEFS mean leans toward the drier GFS and the ECMWF mean is a somewhat less pronounced version of the operational run. Given the small/low-predictability nature of the upper features and full ensemble spread, would recommend an intermediate solution while awaiting more confident trends/clustering. Rausch