Hawaii Extended Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 249 AM EST Tue Mar 05 2024 Valid 00Z Wed Mar 06 2024 - 00Z Wed Mar 13 2024 Latest model/ensemble consensus maintains brisk to strong trades for most of the period, favoring windward and mountain emphasis for showers. The forecast is consistent with the idea of one surface high passing by to the north through midweek, with a second one settling to the north potentially leading to slightly stronger winds around Friday-Saturday. This high should begin to weaken by Sunday and then accelerate eastward thereafter, leading to a gradual decrease in wind speeds. An upper trough/low lingering over the islands along with fluctuating levels of deep moisture (tending to be higher over the southeast on average) will combine to offer the potential for locally moderate to heavy rainfall at times through midweek or so. Rainfall should trend less heavy from late this week through the weekend as the upper level feature weakens and precipitable water values decrease somewhat. The forecast for early next week remains uncertain in light of ongoing spread for how lingering upper level energy southwest of the state may evolve. In varying ways latest GFS/CMC runs and their means suggest an upper low may emerge from this weakness and either track over the state or remain to the southwest, while the ECMWF/ECMWF mean are weaker/more open aloft. Reflecting typical tendencies over recent days, the ECMWF/ECMWF mean show lower PWATs versus the GFS/GEFS early next week. Continue to favor an intermediate solution given the persistent differences and some day-to-day variability. Rausch