Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 259 PM EST Sat Feb 19 2022 Valid 00Z Sun Feb 20 2022 - 00Z Tue Feb 22 2022 ...Winter Storm to bring heavy mountain snows in the Northwest on Sunday, spreading into the northern Plains by Monday... ...Near record cold airmass settles into the northern Plains by Monday... ...Elevated to critical fire weather threat across the southern and central High Plains... A cold front dropping into parts of the northern Plains and the Upper Mississippi Valley/Great Lakes will bring some initial light snow showers to parts of the region on Sunday. This cold front will usher in a very cold airmass beginning on Sunday with daytime highs 20-30 degrees below normal by Monday and record or near record values possible. This arctic blast will set the stage for a winter storm to impact the region beginning early Monday. A storm system diving into the Northwest U.S. will bring periods of heavy mountain snows to the Cascades and the northern/central Rockies on Sunday and Monday, with rain along the coast and in the valleys. The main upper level energy should then spill eastward, inducing an area of surface low pressure along the above mentioned cold front. To the north, heavy snow will begin spreading into the northern Plains overnight Sunday-Monday and into the Upper Mississippi Valley on Monday. Snowfall accumulations in excess of 6 inches are likely from northern South Dakota into central Minnesota through Monday evening (but will continue into the Upper Midwest/Great Lakes beyond the short range period as well). Gusty winds across the northern tier may also create blowing and drifting snow, making travel difficult at times. Winter storm watches and advisories are already in place across parts of this region. To the south, as the upper trough axis shifts across the Western U.S. on Monday, it should begin tapping return flow moisture out of the Gulf of Mexico with rain and thunderstorms increasing in coverage on Monday across the central Gulf Coast states. South of the cold front, temperatures from the central/southern Plains into the East will be above to much above normal Sunday and Monday. The greatest anomalies near 20 degrees above normal will equate to daytime highs near or exceeding 80 degrees in some locations across Texas and Oklahoma. These warm temperatures, combined with gusty winds and dry conditions, will create elevated to critical fire weather concerns Sunday and Monday, especially across the central/southern High Plains. Santorelli Graphics are available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php