Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 347 PM EDT Wed Oct 06 2021 Valid 00Z Thu Oct 07 2021 - 00Z Sat Oct 09 2021 ...Additional areas of heavy rain and flash flooding likely across parts of the Southeast and Southern Appalachians through Friday morning... ...Well above average temperatures and Critical Fire Weather found across the Northern Plains this evening... ...Showers, thunderstorms, and high elevation snow expected throughout the Intermountain West and Northern/Central Rockies over the next couple of days... A large and rather slow-moving upper level low continues to churn over the Lower Mississippi Valley this afternoon, producing numerous showers and thunderstorms from the Midwest to the Southeast as it inches northward. Ahead of this system, warm and moist air is flowing out of the Gulf of Mexico and into the southeastern United States. A few storms will have the potential to turn severe from the Lower Ohio Valley to the Southeast this evening, particularly across middle Tennessee, northeast Alabama, and northwest Georgia. Otherwise, the main concern overnight and into the day on Thursday will be the possibility of flash flooding. Numerous parts of the Southeast, central Gulf Coast, and Southern Appalachians have seen more than double their normal rainfall over the last week. This leaves soil and ground conditions extremely susceptible to flooding if areas of heavy rain develop. A Moderate Risk (level 3/4) of Excessive Rainfall is in effect through Thursday morning across parts of the Florida Panhandle and southern Appalachians. The threat of flash flooding remains across the Southern Appalachians on Thursday, with a Moderate Risk of Excessive Rainfall in effect for parts of western North Carolina, Upstate South Carolina, and far northeastern Georgia. The aforementioned upper-level low is forecast to finally lift north and into the Midwest by Friday, therefore associated shower activity is expected to spread into the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley. The stagnant tropical airmass and a developing low pressure system off the Carolina coast will allow for unsettled weather to remain across the Southeast through the end of the week. Farther west, showers and thunderstorms are also expected to dampen the Intermountain West and parts of the northern/central Rockies through at least Friday. A deep upper level trough extending down the West Coast and a slow moving cold front will help funnel Pacific moisture into the region. High elevation snow is also possible, along with isolated flash flooding. Above average temperatures remain rather pronounced nearly everywhere east of the Rockies over the next few days. High temperatures 10 to 20 degrees above average this afternoon across the Northern Plains, along with low relative humidity and gusty winds, could lead to Critical Fire Weather. Red Flag Warnings have been issued for the western Dakotas and eastern Montana to highlight the concern for potential wildfires to spread uncontrollably. While temperatures gradually cool to near normal across the Northern Plains by Friday, thanks to an approaching cold front, thermometers are set to continue rising across the Southern and Central Plains. In fact, high temperatures may reach back into the 90s across parts of Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas on Friday. Snell Graphics are available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php