Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 301 PM EST Wed Nov 10 2021 Valid 00Z Thu Nov 11 2021 - 00Z Sat Nov 13 2021 ...Persistent heavy rain and higher elevation snow continue with series of Pacific storms impacting the Northwest... ...Storm system bringing rain, thunderstorms, and wintry precip to the eastern half of the country... A series of Pacific storm systems will impact the Northwest through the forecast period. An atmospheric river will help encourage waves of high moisture into the region leading to widespread heavy rain. A Marginal Risk of Excessive Rainfall remains in place for northwestern Oregon through Wednesday morning with rain rates as high as 0.75 inches possible. A second surge of moisture will impact the area Thursday with a Slight Risk of Excessive Rainfall issued for the Cascades of Washington west to the coast and south into far northwestern Oregon. Rainfall totals of 2-4 + inches are possible, especially where orographic enhancements along the mountains will promote heavier rainfall. A Marginal Risk remains in place for the same areas on Friday as the heavy rain chances continue, with another 1-2 + inches forecast. In all cases, the greatest concern for flooding will be along any burn scar areas. Snow chances should remain isolated to higher mountain peaks with generally warmer air in place leading to high snow levels. Some scattered rain and snow showers are also likely for the Northern and Central Rockies through the period out ahead of each system. An active weather pattern is currently in place across the central U.S. As an upper-level trough exists the Rockies and moves over the Plains, a surface low pressure system over the Central Plains will strengthen and continue to the northeast throughout the forecast period, bringing widespread rain, thunderstorms, and wintry precip to most of the eastern half of the country. A cold front will move across the Midwest and Southern Plains Thursday evening east to the Great Lakes, Ohio Valley, and Southeast on Thursday and reaching the East Coast on Friday. Widespread rain and thunderstorms are likely ahead of the cold front. Severe weather is possible through this evening for portions of northeastern Kansas, central/eastern Oklahoma, and northern Texas. The Storm Prediction Center has issued a Slight Risk of severe weather with for the threat of large hail, gusty winds, and an isolated tornado or two. Otherwise, any thunderstorms are expected to not reach severe levels through the rest of the period. As colder air is funneled southward on the back side of the system, a wintry mix of rain and snow will overspread the Northern Plains Thursday and Upper Midwest Friday. The chance of accumulating snow has been increasing in more recent model guidance and totals of 2-4 inches, locally higher, appear possible. A shortwave rounding the the upper-level trough will help encourage a second surge of colder, Canadian air southward through the Midwest and Plains Thursday night into Friday. Many areas across the Northern Plains, Mid- to Upper Missouri Valley, and Upper Midwest will see highs in the 30s on Friday, while the Ohio Valley to Central Plains will be in the 40s and 50s. Meanwhile, temperatures will be warm and above normal ahead of the front, with 70s for the Gulf Coast and 50s for New England warming to the low 70s for the Southeast and southern Mid-Atlantic. Generally tranquil and dry conditions are expected across the Southwest, southern Great Basin, and California. Above normal high temperatures are forecast with 60s for the Great Basin and 70s and 80s for the Southwest and California, with low 90s possible for the desert portions of the Southwest on Friday. Putnam Graphics are available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php