Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 309 AM EST Tue Nov 23 2021 Valid 12Z Tue Nov 23 2021 - 12Z Thu Nov 25 2021 ...Holiday travelers thankful as a relatively tranquil stretch of weather persists in the final days leading up to Thanksgiving... ...Chilly temperatures in the East, warmer in the Heartland; Critical fire weather areas in the central Great Plains... ...Unsettled weather in the Northwest, mountain snow in the Southern Rockies; Swath of showers and thunderstorms from the mid-Mississippi Valley to south Texas Wednesday night and Thanksgiving morning... With Thanksgiving just a couple days away, Mother Nature is providing a suitable weather pattern for travelers across the vast majority of the U.S. mainland through Wednesday night. This is due to a dome of Canadian high pressure in control of the weather pattern across much of the East. This high pressure system has engulfed much of the eastern third of the U.S. in an air-mass more akin to what is typically observed in the heart of the holiday season. Freeze Watches and Warnings have been issued in parts of the Southeast while Winter Weather Advisories remain in effect downwind of Lakes Erie and Ontario early this morning. Daytime highs will struggle to get out of the 40s in the Northeast today while much of the Southeast sees high temperature departures ranging between 10 and 20 degrees below normal. Another chilly day is on tap up and down the East Coast on Wednesday before warmer temperatures arrive on Thanksgiving. Speaking of "warmer temperatures", an upper level ridge of high pressure traversing the Nation's Heartland is responsible for a surge in abnormally warm conditions from the Southwest to the Midwest today. The warmest daytime high departures will be centered in the central Plains where highs range anywhere from 15 to 30 degrees above normal. In addition, Critical Risks for fire weather and Red Flag Warnings have been issued in parts of the Great Plains due to favorable fire weather prospects today. This dramatic warm-up will be short lived, however, as another intrusion of cold Canadian high pressure plunges into the northern Rockies and Plains on Wednesday, then sweeps across most of the Plains and Upper Mississippi Valley by Thanksgiving. Most of the Intermountain West and West Coast will also see temperatures plunge to below normal levels mid-week before returning to more seasonally warm levels by Thanksgiving. The main culprit for unsettled weather into the middle of the week is an upper level disturbance tracking through the Northwest this morning. It is ushering a stream of Pacific moisture into the Pacific Northwest that is responsible for areas of coastal/valley rain and mountain snow today. Most accumulations are forecast to be on the lighter side, although some of the higher elevations (Cascades, Bitterroots, Lewis Range, Tetons) could pick up as much as a foot of snow by the time the snow subsides Wednesday evening. Farther south, a cold front crossing through the southern Rockies may lead to spotty showers and accumulating mountain snow Tuesday night. The aforementioned Pacific Northwest disturbance will head east and cause an area of low pressure to form over the Great Lakes. As its trailing cold front advances east through the nation's mid-section mid-week, this sets the stage for scattered showers to breakout from the Lower Great Lakes to the South Central U.S. Wednesday night. Some thunderstorms may also develop in the southern Plains Wednesday night into early in the day on Thanksgiving. Look for showers and thunderstorms to push into the Ohio and Tennessee valleys later in the day on Thanksgiving with locally heavy rainfall possible in southeast Texas. The regions most likely to stay dry on Thanksgiving are the Southwest, Intermountain West, Midwest, and much of the East Coast. Mullinax Graphics are available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php