Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 211 AM EST Tue Jan 04 2022 Valid 12Z Tue Jan 04 2022 - 12Z Thu Jan 06 2022 ...Heavy snow for the Cascades, Northern/Central Rockies and Intermountain West through Wednesday... ...Deepening winter storm to produce heavy snowfall over parts of The Upper Midwest/Great Lakes beginning today... ...Cold air pours down into Great Plains through mid-week; Critical Risk of Fire Weather for parts of Southern Plains today... ...Potentially disruptive winter weather to impact parts of the Tennessee Valley on Thursday... Persistent upper-level troughing and the shortwave energy that rides along it in the West will be the impetus for heavy snow across the Northwest mountains over the next few days. Moist Pacific air will stream into the Northwest and interact with surface fronts draped across the region today leading to heavy snow potential for the Cascades, Northern/Central Rockies and Intermountain West. This steady stream of moisture will allow for this heavy snow threat to spread out over the course of a few days. An organized area of low pressure will emerge over the Pacific Northwest on Wednesday leading to more snowfall for the Cascades and Olympics. Generally, between 2-4 feet of snow can be expected for the Cascades down through the Central Rockies by Wednesday night. Low elevation showers, with locally heavy rainfall, will also impact portions of the Oregon/northern California coast today before the next system shifts the focus for precipitation into northern Oregon and Washington on Wednesday. A low pressure system will eject from the Northern Rockies today and begin strengthening almost immediately. This system will spread snow and gusty winds across parts of the Upper Midwest tonight before spreading into the Upper Great Lakes by Wednesday morning. Anywhere between 4-8 inches of snow can be expected across the Upper Midwest while parts of the Upper Great Lakes may see higher totals closer to a foot by Thursday morning. The cold front associated with this system will fly across the Great Plains from north to south over the next couple of days, ushering in a very cold airmass on its backside. An area of low pressure will develop once the aforementioned front arrives along the central Gulf coast on Thursday. This low pressure will pull Gulf moisture into the region in the form of showers and isolated thunderstorms while spreading snowfall over parts of the Tennessee Valley. Highs over parts of the Northern/Central Plains on Wednesday will be between 25-40 degrees below normal with highs over central and eastern Montana peaking between -5 to -15 degrees. Dry conditions caused by downsloping and strong winds generated by a lee trough and mid-level jet will contribute to a Critical Risk of fire weather today over parts of eastern New Mexico and the Texas panhandle. Kebede Graphics are available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php