Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 339 AM EST Sat Mar 05 2022 Valid 12Z Sat Mar 05 2022 - 12Z Mon Mar 07 2022 ...Dynamic system to produce multiple impactful weather hazards this weekend from significant icing in the Upper Midwest to thunderstorms and heavy rainfall over parts of the Middle Mississippi Valley and Midwest... ...There is a Slight Risk of Excessive Rainfall leading to Flash Flooding over portions of the Middle Mississippi Valley and Midwest on Sunday... ...There is a Slight Risk of severe thunderstorms over the Upper/Middle Mississippi Valley on Saturday and over the Southern Plains/Lower Mississippi Valley on Sunday... ...Record-breaking warmth across parts of the East Saturday-Monday, with Critical Risk of fire weather over the Southern Plains through Sunday... A pair of shortwaves rotating through an upper-level trough will be the driving force behind this weekend's main weather hazards. An area of low pressure over the Central Plains will intensify today as it moves into the Upper Midwest. Moderate to heavy snow will fall on its backside over parts of the Central Great Basin, Intermountain West and Central Rockies today. A swath of light to moderate snow will expand from the Front Range to the Upper Midwest as the surface low tracks north and eastward. Freezing rain will be the main concern within the transition zone between snow and rain across parts of southern Minnesota, northern Wisconsin and Michigan's Upper Peninsula where ice accumulations may exceed a quarter of an inch by Sunday morning. Ice Storm Warnings are in effect for much of northern Wisconsin and the western U.P. as a result. Severe weather, fire weather and potential record breaking temperatures will be a concern within the warm sector of this dynamic system. A well defined warm front will lift northward across the Midwest and Northeast through Sunday. This will allow for anomalously warm and moist air to follow and expand across the eastern half of the country. This will lead to widespread temperature records being tied or broken across much of the East through Monday. High temperatures are forecast to range between 20-30 degrees above average during this period. This warm and moist airmass will also interact with a strong cold front driving south through the central U.S. leading to the threat of severe thunderstorms and excessive rainfall across parts of the Mississippi Valley and Midwest over the next couple of days. The Storm Prediction Center issued a Slight Risk of Severe Thunderstorms for much of Iowa, northern Missouri, northwestern Illinois and southwestern Wisconsin for today. Large hail, a few tornadoes and damaging wind gusts will be the main concern for these areas today. As the cold front drives farther south on Sunday, so will the focus for severe storms. Slight Risks of Severe Thunderstorms and Excessive Rainfall are in effect for parts of the ArkLaTex, much of Arkansas, southern Missouri/Illinois/Indiana, and western Kansas/Tennessee, where the threat of heavy rainfall and a few tornadoes will be the main concern. A dryline will develop across the Southern Plains today and persist through at least Monday morning. These dry conditions combined with warm air and gusty winds thanks to the deep area of low pressure to the north will contribute to a Critical Fire Weather area for parts of the Texas panhandle and central Oklahoma/Kansas. The threat for Critical Fire Weather will retreat back into eastern New Mexico and western Texas by Sunday. High pressure will expand across the West over the coming days leading to a cooldown, especially for parts of the Front Range where high temperatures will be between 20-30 degrees below normal. Kebede Graphics are available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php