Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 346 AM EDT Mon Mar 21 2022 Valid 12Z Mon Mar 21 2022 - 12Z Wed Mar 23 2022 ...Heavy to excessive rainfall and severe thunderstorms likely Monday-Tuesday across portions of the Deep South... ...Critical risk of fire weather continues Monday for parts of the southern Plains... The biggest story during the short range period will be a strong spring storm pushing across the southern U.S. to bring widespread heavy rainfall and severe weather Monday and Tuesday. Significant moisture and instability will stream north ahead of the upper level system allowing for widespread heavy rain and strong thunderstorms to develop across parts of the southern and central Plains and into the lower Mississippi Valley today. This system will slowly progress eastward, pushing into the South and Southeast Tuesday into Wednesday. Rainfall totals around 2-3", with locally higher amounts, are possible with the potential for numerous and significant flash flooding. WPC has highlighted parts of east Texas to northern LA (Monday) and eastern LA to central AL (Tuesday) within a moderate risk for excessive rainfall. Meanwhile, SPC is highlighting an enhanced to moderate risk for severe weather across roughly the same region, with widespread severe storms capable of strong tornadoes, large hail, and damaging winds. Rain is also likely farther north and east across the central U.S., Midwest, and eventually the Ohio Valley as the storm becomes more developed over the coming days. Sufficiently cold air on the west side of this system will likely allow for some moderate to locally heavy snow across the central and southern Rockies into parts of western Kansas and the Oklahoma and Texas panhandles. Wintry weather is also possible into the far northern Plains and Upper Mississippi Valley, with rain changing to snow and generally light freezing rain accumulations as well across the Upper Lakes. Additionally, gusty winds and dry conditions behind the cold front will continue to create a favorable environment for fire weather concerns across portions of west-central Texas on Monday. Elsewhere, a system into the Northwest U.S. will bring rain and mountain snow to parts of the Pacific Northwest on Monday, with much of the Western U.S. drying out and warming up after Monday as a strong upper ridge builds in across the region. Temperatures by Tuesday could be 10 to 20 degrees above normal for parts of California and western Oregon, with record highs possible for parts of southwest California and the northern interior valley. Santorelli Graphics are available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php