Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 400 PM EDT Sun Jul 10 2022 Valid 00Z Mon Jul 11 2022 - 00Z Wed Jul 13 2022 ...Oppressive to dangerous heat and humidity continues across the southern Plains into the lower Mississippi Valley as some relief from the heat moves into the central High Plains... ...Heat increases across the Desert South and interior valleys of California... ...Threat of heavy rain moving southward into the Southeast next couple of days as another heavy rain threat emerges near the central Gulf Coast... ...Severe thunderstorms threat expected to track across the northern tier states for the next couple of days... An upper-level high anchored over the southern Plains will continue to sustain the ongoing heat wave across the region for the next couple of days. Farther east, the effect of high humidity will make the heat more oppressive over the lower Mississippi Valley even though the temperatures there are not expected to climb as high. Heat indices are forecast to once again peak above 110 degrees at many places during the afternoon on Monday. Slightly cooler air behind a cold front is forecast to work its way down the central Plains during the next couple of days, bringing in some welcome relief there through Tuesday. However, the interior Desert Southwest and interior valleys of California will see the heat increasing in intensity, especially Monday afternoon, with actually temperatures likely exceeding 115 degrees at the hottest locations in the desert. Meanwhile, waves of low pressure forming along a cold front will gradually shift the threat of heavy rain southward int the Southeast for tonight and into early Monday. By later on Monday into Tuesday, tropical moisture gathering in the northern Gulf of Mexico will begin to interact with the nearly stationary front where the threat of heavy rain is forecast to increase near the central Gulf Coast by Tuesday. In the meantime, upper-level energy and a weak front will track across the northern tier states for the next couple of days. Strong to severe thunderstorms are possible near and ahead of the front. The hazards associated with these thunderstorms are frequent lightning, severe thunderstorm wind gusts, hail, and a few tornadoes. In addition, there will be a second area of severe thunderstorms over parts of the Northern High Plains. Therefore, the SPC has issued a Slight Risk of severe thunderstorms over parts of Montana, Wyoming, and South Dakota through Monday morning. The hazards associated with these thunderstorms are frequent lightning, severe thunderstorm wind gusts, hail, and a minimal threat of tornadoes. Farther south, weak monsoonal moisture will trigger diurnal showers and thunderstorms over parts of the Southwest and Southern Rockies into parts of the Central Rockies on Sunday into Monday morning. However, on Monday, there is a Slight Risk of excessive rainfall with the monsoonal thunderstorms over parts of south-central Colorado and northeast New Mexico into Tuesday morning. Furthermore, there is an area of Elevated Risk of fire weather over parts of Idaho and Wyoming on Sunday and a second area over parts of western Kansas. Kong/Ziegenfelder Graphics are available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php