Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 356 AM EDT Thu Aug 18 2022 Valid 12Z Thu Aug 18 2022 - 12Z Sat Aug 20 2022 ...There is a Moderate Risk of excessive rainfall over parts of the Southwest from Friday into Saturday morning... ...There is a Slight Risk of excessive rainfall over parts of the Southwest/Great Basin, Central Gulf Coast, and the Southeast from Thursday into Friday morning... ...There is an Excessive Heat Watch and Heat Advisory over parts of the West Coast through Friday night... Monsoonal moisture and upper-level energy over parts of North-Central Mexico will aid in producing showers and thunderstorms with heavy rain over parts of Utah, Arizona, and far eastern Nevada. Therefore, the WPC has issued a Slight Risk of excessive rainfall over parts of the Southwest and Great Basin through Friday morning. The associated heavy rain will create mainly localized areas of flash flooding, with urban areas, roads, and small streams the most vulnerable. On Friday, upper-level energy over parts of North-Central Mexico will merge with upper-level energy over California to produce an upper-level low over the Southwest that will start to move eastward on Saturday. The upper-level low and tropical moisture will aid in producing showers and thunderstorms with heavy rain over southern Arizona and southern New Mexico. Therefore, the WPC has issued a Moderate Risk of excessive rainfall over the Southwest near the U. S./Mexican border from Friday into Saturday morning. The associated heavy rain will create numerous areas of flash flooding. Furthermore, many streams may flood, potentially affecting larger rivers. Meanwhile, a weak front extending from the Southeast roughly westward to the Southern Plains, tropical moisture, and upper-level impulses will produce showers and thunderstorms, with heavy rain over Mississippi and Louisiana and a second region over parts of Florida, America s Georgia, and South Carolina. Therefore, the WPC has issued a Slight Risk of excessive rainfall over parts of the Central Gulf Coast and the Southeast through Friday morning. The associated heavy rain will create mainly localized areas of flash flooding, with urban areas, roads, and small streams the most vulnerable. On Friday into Saturday, the threat of excessive rainfall decreases slightly; however, the threat of excessive rainfall moves into the southern Mid-Atlantic. Therefore, the WPC has issued a Marginal Risk of excessive rainfall over parts of the southern Mid-Atlantic, Southeast, Gulf Coast, and Southern Plains from Friday into Saturday morning. The associated heavy rain will create localized areas of flash flooding, affecting areas that experience rapid runoff with heavy rain. Furthermore, a front over the Upper Midwest moves to the Upper Great Lakes to the Central Plains by Saturday. The boundary will produce showers and thunderstorms with the possibility of heavy rain over the area. Therefore, the WPC has issued a Marginal Risk of excessive rainfall over parts of the Upper Mississippi Valley and Northern Plains through Friday morning. The associated heavy rain will create localized areas of flash flooding, affecting areas that experience rapid runoff with heavy rain. On Friday, the threat of excessive rainfall moves into the Middle Mississippi Valley, where the WPC has a Marginal Risk of excessive rainfall from Friday into Saturday morning. Elsewhere, upper-level ridging will build over the Rockies, allowing temperatures to rise into the low-to-upper hundreds over parts of California, prompting a Heat Advisories over the Sacramento and San Joaquin Valleys through Friday evening. As the upper-level ridging builds over the Northwest, temperatures climb into the upper nineties to low hundreds over the interior Northwest, prompting Excessive Heat Watch and Heat Advisories over the region into Friday night. Additionally, record-breaking relatively high low temperatures will contribute to areas not cooling off overnight, which will also contribute to the effects of heat. Ziegenfelder Graphics are available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php