Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 344 PM EDT Sun Jun 25 2023 Valid 00Z Mon Jun 26 2023 - 00Z Wed Jun 28 2023 ...Widespread showers and storms Monday for the East Coast with the risk of flash flooding and severe weather in the Mid-Atlantic... ...Oppressive heat wave shows no signs of letting up across portions of the south-central U.S.... ...Locally heavy rainfall possible for northern portions of the West... A lingering frontal boundary across the interior Northeast/New England and a frontal system in the Midwest will continue to lead to showers and storms overnight Sunday into early Monday. Widespread showers and storms are expected along the East Coast Monday as the frontal system approaches from the west. Favorable upper-level dynamics for mid-summer and rich moisture flowing northward ahead of the system will lead to the risk of locally heavy rainfall totals and some potentially intense rainfall rates. A Slight Risk of Excessive Rainfall (level 2/4) is in effect for portions of the Mid-Atlantic where conditions appear most favorable for some isolated to scattered instances of flash flooding. In addition, the Storm Prediction Center has highlighted the region for an Enhanced Risk of severe weather (level 3/5). Robust daytime heating will lead to strong CAPE and vigorous storm development, while sufficient upper-level flow with an approaching trough will provide enough deep-layer shear for storm organization. Clusters/lines of storms will be most likely with damaging winds the main threat, though some hail and a tornado are also possible. Highs on Monday will range from the low 80s in the Northeast to the low 90s to the South ahead of the system, with highs falling around 5-10 degrees on Tuesday after the system moves through. Much below average temperatures will continue north of the lingering frontal boundary in northern New England, where highs will only be in the 60s and low 70s. Cooler temperatures have also followed the frontal passage in the Great Lakes region, with highs in the 60s and 70s forecast the next couple of days. The oppressive heat wave in the south-central U.S. shows no signs of letting up as a stagnant upper-level ridge remains in place. Widespread heat-related advisories are in effect for southern Arizona and New Mexico and across most of Texas as temperatures soar once again into the 100s. A duality remains in place with the driver of the dangerous heat-related impacts, with higher air temperatures in the deserts and west Texas and lower air temperatures but higher humidity and heat indices in east Texas, both contributing to a significant risk of heat-related illnesses, especially as the longevity of the heat wave increases. Some daily record-tying/breaking high temperatures are once again possible both days. In addition, overnight lows will also be abnormally warm, at record-tying/breaking levels, providing little to no relief from the heat overnight. Elsewhere in the region, a weak cold front will bring down temperatures a bit Monday for the central Plains and Middle/Lower Mississippi Valley before the heat wave begins to expand across the region this week. Gusty winds and very dry antecedent conditions have also lead to a Critical Risk of Fire Weather for portions of northeastern Arizona and northwestern New Mexico Monday. Meanwhile, lift ahead of an upper-level trough over the West Coast will spark daily shower and thunderstorm chances from the northern Great basin into the northern Rockies/adjacent High Plains Monday and spread into the northern Plains on Tuesday. Lingering high surface moisture east of the Rockies will lead to some locally heavy rainfall totals. Highs will generally be well below average across much of the West, with 60s and low 70s along the West Coast, mid-80s for the central California Valleys, and 70s to low 80s across much of the Great Basin and into the northern Rockies. Highs will be closer to/above average in the Pacific Northwest, with 70s in the urban I-5 corridor and mid- to upper 80s in the interior. Putnam Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php