Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 437 AM EDT Fri Aug 04 2023 Valid 12Z Fri Aug 04 2023 - 12Z Sun Aug 06 2023 ...Persistent heat will continue to affect the Desert Southwest, Southern Plains and Lower Mississippi Valley into the weekend... ...Elevated potential for flash flooding across the Northern High Plains today, expanding eastward through the Dakotas into Minnesota for Saturday... ...Stormy conditions expected for portions of the central to southeastern U.S. through Saturday... A long-lived ridge aloft will maintain its position from portions of the Desert Southwest to the central Gulf Coast through the weekend. This feature aloft will suppress thunderstorm coverage beneath it and ensure high heat index values across a good portion of the South. Another day of possible record breaking maximum temperatures will exist today from portions of New Mexico into Texas and the Lower Mississippi Valley. Excessive Heat Warnings are in place over portions of the Desert Southwest as well as northern Texas, central and eastern Oklahoma into the Lower Mississippi Valley today where heat index values are likely to exceed 110 degrees during peak afternoon heating. Similar conditions are expected on Saturday for these same locations but a relatively strong cold front is expected to bring some relief from the heat to Kansas, Missouri and portions of Oklahoma for Sunday. An upper level disturbance will track from Montana and Wyoming toward the east today. Above average moisture will contribute to an extended period of rain with embedded high rainfall rates, leading to an average of 2 to 4 inches of rain for the northern High Plains, with isolated higher totals through Saturday. Numerous showers and thunderstorms from southeastern Montana into southwestern North Dakota and northwestern South Dakota are expected where a Moderate Risk of flash flooding is in place through Saturday morning. The threat for excessive rainfall will shift east for the weekend as the upper level disturbance tracks into the north-central U.S. Multiple rounds of heavy rain are also expected for portions of the central to southeastern U.S. through Saturday as well, in the vicinity of a lingering frontal boundary and with elevated moisture levels in place from the nation's Heartland into the central and eastern Gulf Coast region. Otto Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php