Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 411 PM EDT Sat Oct 07 2023 Valid 00Z Sun Oct 08 2023 - 00Z Tue Oct 10 2023 ...Remnants of Philippe to bring heavy rainfall with the risk of flash flooding as well as gusty winds to the Northeast through early Sunday morning... ...Much cooler, Fall temperatures for much of the eastern U.S. continue this weekend... ...Much above average temperatures and dry conditions for the West before a storm system enters the Pacific Northwest Monday... A large upper trough over the eastern U.S. will continue to deepen, with a closed low developing in the vicinity of the Great Lakes that is expected to remain entrenched over the region through the end of the forecast period. At the surface, a cold front will continue to push east towards the East Coast, trailing southwestward into the Gulf of Mexico. Meanwhile, the extratropical remnants of Philippe will continue northwestward towards the coast of Maine and Nova Scotia. Two corridors of associated heavy rainfall are expected to continue Saturday. One with showers along the eastward advancing cold front from New York City northwards into Upstate New York and Vermont which should begin to taper off by this evening, and another with deep tropical moisture being advected into eastern Maine in advance of the approach of the extratropical remnants of Philippe. A Slight Risk of Excessive Rainfall (level 2/4) remains in effect for the risk of some scattered flash flooding, mainly for the eastern Maine corridor where several inches of rain are possible through early Sunday morning. While the rain will taper off for New England Sunday, lake-effect showers are expected to continue along favored corridors of the Lower Great Lakes, with some potentially locally heavy totals especially east of Lake Ontario. Further south, showers and storms are expected for South Florida as well as the cold front slows and stalls in the vicinity, with some heavy downpours possible and an isolated threat for flooding in the urban areas. High temperatures will remain cool and more Fall-like across much of the East the next couple of days following the frontal passage and with upper troughing remaining overhead. The Great Lakes will be the most below average, by around 10-15 degrees, with highs in the 50s and even some upper 40s. Highs will otherwise range from the 60s in the Northeast to the 70s in the Southeast and along the Gulf Coast into Texas. Some Frost Advisories are in effect for portions of the Tennessee Valley and southern Appalachians Sunday morning with lows dropping into the 30s. A bit further west, conditions will moderate over the High Plains on Sunday with 60s and 70s and even some low 80s after a chilly Saturday morning. As the trough deepens over the East, a ridge will remain in place over the West Sunday with high temperatures running 10 to 20 degrees above average and even some record-tying/breaking highs possible. Highs will range from the 70s and 80s in the Pacific Northwest, Great Basin, and Rockies to the 90s in interior central and southern California and the Desert Southwest. While conditions will remain mostly warm and dry across the Interior West Monday, a storm system over the Pacific will approach northern California and the Pacific Northwest late Sunday into the day Monday, with rainfall overspreading much of the region by Monday evening. Cooler temperatures will also arrive for the region with highs dropping into the 60s. Putnam Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php