Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 134 PM EDT Mon Oct 09 2023 Valid 00Z Tue Oct 10 2023 - 00Z Thu Oct 12 2023 ...Colder and unsettled weather to move east from the Pacific Northwest and northern California through mid-week while above average temperatures shift into the Great Plains... ...Below average temperatures continue for the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley while lake effect showers persist through Tuesday... ...Surge of tropical moisture to bring an increased threat for heavy rain and flash flooding for portions of the Gulf Coast Tuesday into Wednesday... A pair of cold fronts will move through the western U.S. on Tuesday and Wednesday, bringing precipitation mostly in their wake to the northern Great Basin and central/northern Rockies with snow expected at higher elevations. As low pressure deepens in the lee of the Rockies, precipitation will spread across the High Plains, the central and northern Plains, as well as the Midwest. The heavy rainfall expected across portions of the Corn Belt could lead to isolated instances of flash flooding Wednesday into Wednesday night. Below average temperatures (10 to 25 degrees below average) will gradually shift to the east across portions of the western U.S. through mid-week. Across the southern tier of the U.S., a stationary front in the southern Gulf of Mexico will lift northward as a warm front on Tuesday as a convective, possibly hybrid low in the southwest Gulf moves north and north-northeast with time to a position offshore the north-central Gulf coast Wednesday afternoon. This will support an increase in deep moisture along the Gulf Coast. Lidia and Max moving towards the region from the eastern Pacific will increase in tropical moisture aloft. Portions of southern Texas could receive a few inches of rain through Tuesday night, some of which could fall at a high intensity, supporting a risk for flash flooding across southern Texas, with areas downstream along the north-central and northeast Gulf Coast potentially receiving similar heavy rainfall and a similarly elevated flash flood risk Wednesday into Wednesday night. A slow-moving closed low aloft, centered just north of the Great Lakes, will keep cooler than average temperatures in the forecast into mid-week for the Great Lakes and portions of the Northeast. Roth/Otto Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php