Hawaii Extended Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 712 AM EST Sun Nov 27 2016 Valid 00Z Mon Nov 28 2016 - 00Z Mon Dec 05 2016 One surface high to the northeast of the state followed by another high progressing along 35-40N latitude will support fairly brisk trades through mid-late week. Lightest shower activity should be at the start of the week when precipitable water values are lowest. PWATs increase somewhat by Tuesday-Wednesday as GFS/ECMWF runs both bring in a pocket of moisture from the northeast. From later in the week through next weekend guidance continues to anticipate a wetter pattern. Based on the full array of guidance there is average or better confidence in the overall evolution aloft but continuing spread that tempers confidence in extent of greatest moisture/rainfall over the islands. Sheared shortwave energy approaching the islands from the northwest Tuesday will evolve into an upper low to the south or southeast of the islands by Thursday-Friday. Exact position of this low will be crucial in determining how far northwestward lower latitude moisture will be drawn into the region. Then amplifying upstream energy will dislodge the upper low but likely pull more moisture northward next weekend and possibly beyond. Spread is not quite as great as 24 hours ago but guidance maintains the same relative positions for both the upper low and upstream amplification. Prefer a solution that is halfway between the ECMWF/ECMWF mean which position both features farther westward, and would bring more moisture across the state, than the GFS/GEFS solutions. The 00z CMC is even farther westward than the ECMWF with the upstream amplification but otherwise the CMC/CMC mean are closer to the GFS/GEFS than yesterday so an even compromise appears best at this time. Corresponding to the evolution aloft expect some degree of inverted surface troughing to develop with a lighter trend/altered orientation for trade flow. Rausch