Hawaii Extended Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 726 AM EST Sun Dec 17 2017 Valid 00Z Mon Dec 18 2017 - 00Z Mon Dec 25 2017 ...Heavy rain threat next week... An upper low will continue to weaken while gradually lifting northeastward away from the Islands on Sunday, but then an amplifying longwave trough is expected to align over the State while a downstream ridge builds off the California coast early to mid week. A rich supply of deep tropical moisture (precipitable water values 2 to 3 standard deviations above normal) ahead of the leading cold front will heighten the threat for heavy rainfall while the boundary presses south/southeastward through the Islands Tuesday and Wednesday. The threat for heavy rain should diminish late in the week once the mean through axis and feed of moisture shift eastward Thursday into Friday. Deterministic and ensemble guidance continue to show good agreement with the large scale pattern setting up over the Islands this week, and are even showing minimal spread with the details of embedded closed lows within the amplifying longwave trough. There also appears to be above average agreement with the timing of the trough axis shifting eastward late this week/next weekend.. Gerhardt