Model Diagnostic Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 234 AM EDT Tue May 15 2018 Valid May 15/0000 UTC thru May 18/1200 UTC ...See NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) for the status of the upper air ingest... 00Z model preferences and confidence intervals ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ GFS/NAM initialization errors do not seem to degrade their short range forecasts. West/Plains ~~~~~~~~~~~ Preference: Model blend; confidence above average The guidance shows good agreement concerning the evolution of the digging trough and the weakening system moving into Montana, so a blend of the 00z NAM, 00z GFS, 00z ECMWF, 00z Canadian, and 00z UKMET should work out well in the mid-level height and surface pressure pattern, which is preferred with above average confidence. Southeast/OH Valley/Mid-Atlantic States ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Preference: Non-NAM blend; confidence above average The 00z NAM uses convective/gridscale feedback over the Mid-South and Ohio Valley to overly deepen a mid-level system in the OH Valley which is much stronger than the other deterministic and ensemble guidance. This leads to a quicker recurvature to the Gulf system into the Southeast and Mid-South and a frontal placement in the Mid-Atlantic States which is too far north. The 00z NAM was not considered reasonable from Wednesday morning onward. Otherwise, the deterministic guidance lies within the ensemble envelope regarding the depth of the Gulf of Mexico upper trough and the movement of the low into the Southeast and a boundary/front to its west and north. A compromise of the 00z ECMWF, 00z UKMET, 00z Canadian, and 00z GFS is preferred with above average confidence. Model trends at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/html/model2.shtml 500 mb forecasts at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/h5pref/h5pref.shtml Roth