Model Diagnostic Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 229 AM EDT Tue Jun 12 2018 Valid Jun 12/0000 UTC thru Jun 15/1200 UTC ...See NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) for the status of the upper air ingest... 00Z Model Evaluation...with Preliminary Preferences and Confidence ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ...Overall model diagnostic analysis for the CONUS... General Preference: 00Z GFS; 00Z ECMWF Overall Confidence: Average ---06Z UPDATE--- No major changes to the preliminary preference. The GFS and ECMWF remain most consistent. The 00Z CMC has converged somewhat closer to the GFS and ECMWF, and could be considered in a model blend. The 00Z UKMET continues to show higher heights consistently through almost the entire eastern CONUS. ---PREVIOUS DISCUSSION--- The general pattern over the CONUS over the next several days is expected to evolve from a broad ridge over the southern half of the country and zonal flow over the north, to moderate amplitude troughs in the Northwest and Northeast, with a ridge axis in between (and persistence of the ridge over the south). All models show this pattern quite well, and there is fairly good agreement overall with the mass fields of these models. Model preference is a blend of the GFS and ECMWF, which is consistent with model diagnostic discussions over the past several model cycles. There are some slight differences (GFS slightly faster with trough/front in the Northeast; different locations of a weakness in the southern ridge), but overall the GFS and ECMWF offer relatively similar forecasts and reasonable run-to-run continuity. Other models show some biases relative to model consensus that have shown in recent model cycles. The 12 UKMET has higher heights through much of the eastern CONUS for Wednesday and Thursday; the 12Z CMC shows a deeper trough over the West; and the 00Z NAM is stronger (and slower) with the trough that pushes into the Northeast and stronger with a secondary wave digging into the Pacific Northwest on the backside of the western trough. Confidence in the general pattern is above average, but overall confidence continues to be rated as average given continued uncertainty regarding convective outflows and timing that may drive the forecast more than the overall pattern for a significant portion of the country (Ohio Valley; Mid Atlantic; Southeast; Southern Plains). Model trends at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/html/model2.shtml 500 mb forecasts at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/h5pref/h5pref.shtml Lamers