Model Diagnostic Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 1248 PM EDT Tue Jul 17 2018 Valid Jul 17/1200 UTC thru Jul 21/0000 UTC ...See NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) for the status of the upper air ingest... 12Z Initial Model Evaluation...with Preliminary Preferences and Confidence ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~ ...Overall Model Analysis for the CONUS... Overall Preference: 12Z GFS/00Z ECMWF compromise General Confidence: Average Models are in good agreement through Wednesday, but then greater differences begin to evolve with a trough moving through the northern Plains and into the Upper Midwest, and how the pattern evolves downstream over the Eastern US. The 12Z NAM is exhibiting the most significant differences from model consensus, and has been discounted from the preference. The NAM carries more mid-upper level vorticity into the Southeast and this results in more amplification to the broad downstream trough over the region. Its heights aloft are generally lower than most NAEFS and ECMWF ensemble members. Therefore, the preference is for a blend of the GFS and ECMWF, which show reasonably good agreement and are closest to the available ensemble means. Forecast confidence is only rated as average, as the model differences are a little more notable than in recent weeks. Most uncertainty is in the eastern half of the country, with higher confidence (given better mass field agreement) in the West. Model trends at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/html/model2.shtml 500 mb forecasts at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/h5pref/h5pref.shtml Hamrick/Lamers