Model Diagnostic Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 159 PM EDT Thu Aug 02 2018 Valid Aug 02/1200 UTC thru Aug 06/0000 UTC ...See NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) for the status of the upper air ingest... 12Z Model Evaluation...with Preferences and Confidence ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ...Overall Synoptic Pattern across the CONUS... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Preference: Model blend weighted most toward 00Z ECMWF and least toward 12Z GFS and 12Z CMC. Confidence: Average Model differences begin to increase as the relatively unchanged pattern over the past several days begins to break down. The trough over the Mississippi River Valley will begin to lift out to the Northeast, paving the way for a series of waves in the northern tier of states in increasingly zonal flow. Although model differences do become larger, the deterministic models are still reasonably close with their synoptic patterns, and all generally fit within the envelope of ensemble spread (NAEFS+ECMWF). Therefore, a general model blend is preferred, but with greater weighting toward the 00Z ECMWF, and less weighting toward the 12Z GFS and 12Z CMC. The GFS and CMC show greater differences from the consensus forecast overall. For example, the 12Z GFS is flatter with the trough as it lifts out through the Northeast this weekend, and does not amplify a shortwave ridge over the Northwest in advance of a large closed low dropping down the west coast of North America. The 12Z CMC carries stronger shortwaves through the zonal flow and as a result has lower heights with some troughs out of phase from other models over the northern portions of the country. The 00Z ECMWF offers a fairly consistent scenario that is also close to the ECMWF Ensemble Mean. Model trends at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/html/model2.shtml 500 mb forecasts at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/h5pref/h5pref.shtml Lamers