Model Diagnostic Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 1231 AM EDT Fri Sep 21 2018 Valid Sep 21/0000 UTC thru Sep 24/1200 UTC ...See NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) for the status of the upper air ingest... 00Z Model Evaluation...with Preferences and Forecast Confidence ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ...Overall preference for the entire CONUS... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Preference: Blend of 12Z ECMWF, 12Z UKMET, 00Z NAM Confidence: Average Over the first 36 hours of the forecast, model differences are very minor in the northern stream closer to the Canadian border, with relatively zonal flow. The greater differences initially are with a trough that will evolve over the Southern Plains. The 00Z GFS continues to shear out the mid-upper level vorticity and deamplify the trough faster than all the other deterministic models, which has been the case in prior runs. It is worth noting that it also deamplifies the trough faster than almost all its ensemble members (18Z GEFS). Given the lack of support, the preference is to lean toward the broader consensus, as this will have implications on QPF. Over the past 5-6 model runs, the GFS has trended in the direction of the consensus, but still remains quite different. After this initial part of the forecast period, a trough will amplify over the West. The 12Z CMC and 00Z GFS offer substantial differences from the model consensus. The GFS is a bit closer, but is on the faster end of model spread. However, the CMC is much more amplified and slower than the other models, eventually closing off an upper level low over California. The preference is to lean in the direction of the more consistent ECMWF, NAM and UKMET. Model trends at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/html/model2.shtml 500 mb forecasts at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/h5pref/h5pref.shtml Lamers