Model Diagnostic Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 1231 PM EDT Fri Oct 12 2018 Valid Oct 12/1200 UTC thru Oct 16/0000 UTC ...See NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) for the status of the upper air ingest... 12Z Model Evaluation...with latest preferences and confidence ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ...Overall Pattern Across the CONUS... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Preference: General model blend, greatest weight to 12Z GFS and 00Z ECMWF overall Confidence: Slightly above average A digging wave from Canada, and the closed low off California finally pushing into the Southwest, are likely to combine to lead to an amplified trough by early next week. The trough should be positively tilted and extend from the Upper Midwest into the Southwest. However, it appears the phasing will not be complete, and the northern stream wave should still be relatively progressive, with the southern stream wave stalling over the Southwest. As the amplified pattern evolves, the deterministic models are fairly similar overall. There are some detail differences -- for example, the GFS tends to be faster with the cold front reaching the East Coast, with the ECMWF on the slow end -- but a general compromise across the board offers a reasonable forecast. In terms of the height fields aloft, the deterministic models are all contained well within ensemble spread, and they are also fairly similar to ensemble means. Therefore, the preference is to lean toward a general model blend, with the greatest weight placed on the GFS and ECMWF. Model trends at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/html/model2.shtml 500 mb forecasts at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/h5pref/h5pref.shtml Lamers