Model Diagnostic Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 1137 PM EST Mon Jan 14 2019 Valid Jan 15/0000 UTC thru Jan 18/1200 UTC ...See NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) for the status of the upper air ingest... 00Z Model Evaluation...with Preferences and Confidence ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ...Overall Pattern Across the CONUS... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Preference: General model blend Confidence: Above average Model spread over the next few days is fairly limited, with the deterministic models in very good agreement on the timing and placement of major synoptic features. Just one example that illustrates the limited spread: the normalized standard deviation (500mb heights) for the ECMWF Ensemble indicates (values well below 1) substantially less spread than forecasts from the past 30 days for most areas of the CONUS. This leads to a higher confidence forecast overall. Given the good agreement, the preference is to lean toward a general model blend. There are some small timing differences in a few cases, for instance with the precipitation over the Ohio Valley into the Northeast from Wednesday Night into Friday. However, in these cases, a compromise in timing was used -- generally in excellent agreement with the centroids of ensemble QPF maxima. Model trends at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/html/model2.shtml 500 mb forecasts at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/h5pref/h5pref.shtml Lamers