Model Diagnostic Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 1147 PM EST Tue Feb 05 2019 Valid Feb 06/0000 UTC thru Feb 09/1200 UTC ...See NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) for the status of the upper air ingest... 00Z NAM/GFS Evaluation...with Preliminary Preferences and Confidence ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ...Overall pattern across the CONUS... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Preference: 00Z GFS, 12Z ECMWF, 12Z UKMET blend Confidence: Average The overall 500 mb pattern across the lower 48 will feature mean ridging over the Gulf of Mexico to offshore Florida and mean troughing over the western U.S. Two surface lows will impact locations east of the Rockies over the next couple of days, the first being relatively weak near the Ohio Valley today and the second, much stronger low, to affect the Great Lakes region on Thursday with the ejection of a large upper trough currently located over the West. Across the West coast, two closed lows are expected to impact the region from Thursday to Saturday morning. Both the 00Z NAM and 12Z CMC are a bit faster and north of the better deterministic and ensemble clustering regarding both surface lows east of the Rockies. The first low is expected to track through the Ohio Valley today and reach the southern New England coast around mid-day Thursday. A 00Z GFS, 12Z ECMWF, 12Z UKMET blend is preferred for this first low. For the second and stronger surface low to impact the Great Lakes region, the 00Z GFS, 12Z ECMWF and 12Z UKMET again show good agreement but the 12Z ECMWF is the slowest of the three. The 12Z ECMWF mean is a hair faster than the 12Z deterministic ECMWF while ensemble low clustering supports the middle ground of the 00Z GFS, 12Z ECMWF and 12Z UKMET. Across the West Coast, a closed low is forecast to drop southward just offshore Thursday and Friday before entering California and becoming an open wave. The 00Z NAM is in the minority of ECMWF/CMC/GEFS ensemble members with a slower and more offshore track. A non 00Z NAM blend looks best for this system. Another closed low is forecast to near the Pacific Northwest by Saturday morning, with all of the latest deterministic models, except for the faster and farther westward tracking 12Z CMC. A non 12Z CMC blend is recommended for the Pacific Northwest closed low system. Model trends at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/html/model2.shtml 500 mb forecasts at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/h5pref/h5pref.shtml Otto