Model Diagnostic Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 1113 AM EST Mon Feb 18 2019 Valid Feb 18/1200 UTC thru Feb 22/0000 UTC ...See NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) for the status of the upper air ingest... 12Z Model Evaluation...with Preferences and Confidence ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ...Overall Pattern Across the CONUS... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Preference: 12Z GFS, 00Z ECMWF, 00Z UKMET Confidence: Above average Spread of model forecast heights aloft is rather limited over the next few days, reflecting generally good model agreement and similarity of the forecasts. The resulting QPF from the models and ensemble members are also relatively similar, and this leads to above average confidence. The greatest model variations were the 12Z NAM showing a stronger lead shortwave kicking into the Plains on Tuesday Night, and the 00Z CMC showing a lower amplitude pattern overall by Thursday (lower heights with the ridge in the East, and higher heights with the trough in the West). The differences associated with the Plains shortwave on the NAM do lead to a stronger surface low that is positioned further northwest, and a change in the placement of the QPF maxima. Therefore, the NAM and CMC were not included in the model preference at this time, with the preferred models being the ECMWF, GFS and UKMET. Those three models provide a reasonably consistent forecast and had similar QPF over the next 2-3 days. Model trends at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/html/model2.shtml 500 mb forecasts at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/h5pref/h5pref.shtml Lamers