Model Diagnostic Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 247 PM EDT Wed Aug 14 2019 Valid Aug 14/1200 UTC thru Aug 18/0000 UTC ...See NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) for the status of the upper air ingest... 12Z NAM/GFS Evaluation with Preliminary Preferences and Confidence ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ...Overall Pattern Across the CONUS... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Preference: General model blend outside of the north-central U.S. 12Z NAM/ECMWF/CMC blend in north-central U.S. Confidence: Average ...19Z update... Trends in the 12Z ECMWF/CMC were toward the better ensemble clustering, more of a middle ground between the faster 12Z GFS and slower 00Z ECMWF concerning the upper trough in the north-central U.S. late Friday. Elsewhere across the U.S., changes were minor with a general model blend continuing to be recommended. ...previous discussion follows... The upper level pattern starts off with strong ridging across the Southwest and northwesterly flow to its north, leading to broad troughing across the eastern half of the nation. The ridge becomes suppressed on Friday as upper level troughing begins to impinge upon the Northwest, leading to broad quasi-zonal flow from the Pacific Northwest to the Northeast. Anomalous moisture will remain in place ahead of a slow moving front which will extend from the Mid-Atlantic region to the Gulf Coast, while impulses in northwest flow aloft keep the central Plains to the Midwest active with organized convection. There is broad agreement with the synoptic scale features across these two areas with a general model blend recommended. Elsewhere, a general model blend across the CONUS appears okay as well. The one area where the models show differences is with a cold front, related to upper level troughing in Saskatchewan and Alberta Friday night into Saturday. Here, the 12Z GFS shows as a near outlier with a more progressive trough related to vorticity wrapping around the west side of a closed low in northern Saskatchewan. The 00Z ECMWF is on the other extreme, but within the spread, regarding the vorticity max dropping south to the west of the closed low in northern Saskatchewan. A 12Z NAM/00Z ECMWF blend represents closest to the ensemble means. Model trends at www.wpc.noaa.gov/html/model2.html 500 mb forecasts at www.wpc.noaa.gov/h5pref/h5pref.shtml Otto