Model Diagnostic Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 1251 AM EDT Tue Aug 20 2019 Valid Aug 20/0000 UTC thru Aug 23/1200 UTC ...See NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) for the status of the upper air ingest... 00Z Model Evaluation...Including Preferences and Confidence ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ...Overall Pattern Across the CONUS... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Preference: Blend of the 18Z GEFS/12Z ECENS means Confidence: Slightly above average Mid to upper-level ridging will persist through the forecast period across the southwest U.S. while the northern stream energy will become increasingly amplified featuring two troughs, one over the Pacific Northwest and another across the Great Lakes region. In the first 48 hours, model agreement is above average with little spread seen in the 500 mb heights across the CONUS. As a result, a general model blend can be applied for the mass fields. Beyond this time frame, some notable differences are observed, especially with the troughs across the Northwest and Great Lakes regions. Typical model biases were seen, with the GFS and NAM being a bit faster with the trough progression over the Northwest and faster and farther northeast with the trough over the Great Lakes and southeast Canada. The 12Z ECMWF though was seen as being somewhat of a deeper outlier over the Northwest compared to the rest of the model guidance. Also, the 00Z NAM was noted to be a bit deeper with shortwave energy advancing across the OH Valley and Mid-Atlantic region on Tuesday. For the time being, the preference will be to lean toward a consensus of the ensemble means for the CONUS per the 18Z GEFS mean and 12Z ECENS mean. Model trends at www.wpc.noaa.gov/html/model2.html 500 mb forecasts at www.wpc.noaa.gov/h5pref/h5pref.shtml Orrison