Model Diagnostic Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 346 AM EDT Sun Sep 01 2019 Valid Sep 01/0000 UTC thru Sep 04/1200 UTC ...See NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) for the status of the upper air ingest... 00Z Final Model Evaluation, Confidence, and Preferences ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ...Overall Pattern Across the CONUS... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Preference: 00Z GEFS/00Z ECMWF/00Z NAM Confidence: Average 07Z Update: Little differences noted in the 00Z Non-NCEP suite. There remains above normal spread in the Northwest late on Day 2 into Day 3 which causes some lowered confidence, but the preferences remain the same. Previous Discussion: The overall synoptic pattern will persist with a ridge in the west and a trough in the east. While the guidance is well clustered in the broad evolution, there are significant differences that arise in day 2, and even moreso on day 3, across the NW and northern tier. A shortwave moving into the PacNW will eject eastward Monday into Tuesday, with shortwave ridging developing quickly in its wake. The CMC is very quick to push this energy eastward, outpacing the global consensus considerably. The GFS is on the other side of the spectrum, with the shortwave moving so slowly that it hangs back and cuts off into a mid-level low where the remaining guidance has upstream ridging. This seems unlikely as the flow across the northern tier is modestly fast embedded within a 90 kt upper jet. The UKMET is usable, but its heights are a few dm higher as it maintains the strength of the ridge more strongly than the remaining guidance. The new NAM looks very much like the ECMWF and the 18Z GEFS mean, bringing some consistency to otherwise messy 60-84 hour mass fields. ...Hurricane Dorian... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Please refer to the official National Hurricane Center forecast track The ECMWF/UKMET/GFS are very tightly clustered to the 03Z NHC track into day 2. After 48 hours, the best proxy blend begins to diverge such that the GFS/UKMET are closest to the NHC track, and late into day 3 the GFS alone is the best proxy as the UKMET is too far west, and the ECMWF is too slow. So initially, the 3 models create the closest blend, slowly transitioning to the GFS on day 3. Model trends at www.wpc.noaa.gov/html/model2.html 500 mb forecasts at www.wpc.noaa.gov/h5pref/h5pref.shtml Weiss