Model Diagnostic Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 321 AM EDT Wed Jul 29 2020 Valid Jul 29/0000 UTC thru Aug 01/1200 UTC ...See NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) for the status of the upper air ingest... 00Z Model Evaluation Including Preferences and Forecast Confidence ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 07Z update: No significant changes in the rest of the 00Z guidance ...Mid-upper level troughing over the Great Lakes and Northeast... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Preference: General model blend Confidence: Average The troughing expected to develop over the Great Lakes and Northeast shows very good model agreement through 60 hours with very little spread in the various deterministic guidance. From 60 to 84 hours, some timing issues develop with the ECMWF on the slower side of the model spread while the NAM and GFS to some degree are faster. Despite these differences, a general model blend is still preferred through the period. ...Energy advancing across the Plains through Thursday... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Preference: non 12Z UKMET blend Confidence: Average Mid-level energy coming out of the Rockies into the Central Plains slowly sags southeastward toward the Ozarks by 48 hours and elongates with the broader, larger scale troughing along the MS River through the Great Lakes region. In general, model guidance looks fairly reasonable with some minor timing issues where the NAM/GFS are slightly ahead of the ECMWF/CMC. The UKMET continues to show the biggest differences, particularly at the surface with its low track across the mid-MS Valley Thursday night into Friday, with its further south placement. For now will continue to advertise a non-UKMET blend for the period. ...Upper low/trough approaching the Pacific Northwest... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Preference: General model blend Confidence: Average There is reasonably good agreement with the closed low advancing east toward the Pacific Northwest Thursday and Friday. There are some minor timing differences seen in the GFS/NAM versus the other models, but the deterministic models are in good enough agreement at this point to go with a general model blend through the forecast period. ...Potential Tropical Cyclone Nine Approaching Southern Florida Day 3... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Preference: Official NHC Advisory Best Model Proxy: CMC/ECMWF/UKMET blend Potential Tropical Cyclone Nine will track from near the US Virgin Islands westward toward Cuba and southern Florida by the end of day 3. Model spread varies considerably with this feature with a somewhat western/southwestern trend in the last couple of model cycles. The best model proxy to the official NHC forecast is a blend of the ECMWF/CMC/UKMET, where the NAM and GFS are to the right of the current path. For the latest information of PTC Nine, see the updated NHC advisory. Model trends at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/html/model2.shtml 500 mb forecasts at www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/h5pref/h5pref.shtml This product will terminate August 15, 2020: www.weather.gov/media/notification/pdf2/scn20-58pmdhmd_termination. pdf Taylor