Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
545 PM EDT Sat Oct 10 2020
Valid 12Z Wed Oct 14 2020 - 12Z Sun Oct 18 2020
...Overview and Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
A favored blend of compatible guidance of the 12 UTC GFS/ECMWF and
12 UTC GEFS/ECMWF ensemble means was mainly used to provide a
starting point for the WPC Alaskan medium range product suite.
Most weighting in the blend was applied to the ECMWF Wed/Thu and
then increasingly the ECMWF ensemble mean amid growing forecast
spread and uncertainty. Emphasis on the ECMWF then ECMWF ensemble
mean shifted the blend into the more amplified side of the full
envelope of solutions for Alaskan mainland to Gulf of Alaska upper
troughing. This collaborative solution still seems prudent given
high upper ridge amplitude upstream in most guidance. This
maintains reasonable WPC continuity and takes into account the
less likely scenario of the 12 UTC Canadian that offers an even
more amplified/closed outlier solution. Canadian run to run
variance is less than stellar.
...Weather/Threats Highlights..
Strong upper ridge amplification is expected up through the Bering
Sea to into the Arctic Ocean early next week. This should allow
Arctic flow energy to carve out an amplifying downstream upper
trough down over an increasingly unsettled and cooled/locally
snowy North Slope and Interior through mid-later next week before
the moderating main upper ridge is slated to shift eastward and
inland. Forecast spread has improved over the past few runs, but
guidance remains a bit varied with the details of the upper trough
with better details to emerge into shorter range time scales. This
Arctic energy may also amplify sufficiently to overcome early-mid
week southern stream troughing/systems over the Gulf of Alaska and
support phasing and coastal low/system deepening. Coastal areas of
southern and southeast Alaska will remain unsettled/showery in
this transitional pattern and some heavier precipitation and seas
are increasingly possible. Meanwhile, forecast spread is
relatively low and the guidance signal is growing in support of
having the Aleutians turn more stormy heading into next weekend as
amplified upper trough energies offer potential to work deepening
systems into the region in the wake of the eastward shift of the
main lead upper ridge.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html