Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
522 PM EST Tue Nov 10 2020
Valid 12Z Sat Nov 14 2020 - 12Z Wed Nov 18 2020
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
From late this week into the weekend there is good agreement on
the slow moving upper low dropping southeast into a Northeast
Pacific mean trough.
A deep layer ridge drifts east across the Bering Sea may
decelerate as it eventually reaches the eastern Bering Sea and
possibly parts of the mainland. Forecast details become
increasingly uncertain with time as recent guidance diverges with
how shortwave energy emerging from eastern Asia this weekend
evolves. The significant differences then increase in scale and
eastward effect going into next week.
Since each of the global models has a storm developing in the
Pacific east of Asia, the primary debate is in the phasing/timing
details. This wave would develop into a deep storm that reaches
the vicinity of the western Aleutians/Bering early next week
followed by added uncertainty over strength/track as it heads into
the mean ridge aloft downstream. Another scenario that some
guidance has been advertising is for greater northern stream
emphasis, leading to a farther northwest primary low and a mere
front crossing much of the Aleutians/Bering.
Over the past couple days or so operational GFS/ECMWF runs have
varied significantly between each other and from run to run within
the broad envelope of possibilities for the Bering Sea/northern
Pacific
evolution. As is typical, there is better than usual agreement
among the Canadian/GFS/ECMWF ensemble means on the timing. For
Sat-Sun an operational model blend was used to forge a consensus.
For the early to middle portions of next week, greater weighting
was given to the ensemble means.
Lesser weighting was given to the last 2 runs of the ECMWF and
GFS, given they are still changing run to run. This keeps low
pressure over the western Bering with progressive leading front.
Modest input of individual models helps to sharpen the intensity
of the low pressure centers.
oft over the region. Meanwhile there is better consensus toward
surface high pressure building over more of the northern mainland
from late this weekend into early next week.
...Weather/Threats Highlights...
Scattered showers are forecast to occur Days 4-5 over coastal
southwest AK, the Aleutians, and southeast Alaska. The next
system over the north Pacific brings a threat of showers or even a
period of rain to the Aleutians Day 6 and 7. So far guidance has
displayed poor agreement/continuity for the details.
The cooling trend forecast to be in progress late this week will
continue into the weekend, leading to below normal temperatures
over a majority of the mainland and Panhandle by the weekend and
early next week. The main exception will be over the North Slope
where above normal readings should develop in the middle of next
week, according to the ensemble means.
Petersen
No significant hazards are expected over Alaska during this
forecast period.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html