Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
702 PM EDT Mon May 24 2021
Valid 12Z Fri May 28 2021 - 12Z Tue Jun 01 2021
...Overview and model guidance...
The overall pattern across Alaska for the medium range period will
feature a large scale upper level low that will move south of the
Aleutians this weekend, while a second cutoff low drifts westward
across the mainland and into the Bering Sea. The two systems
should begin to interact with each other by late period as upper
level ridging builds back in across central and northern Alaska.
At the surface this translates to a frontal boundary draped across
southern Alaska while a closed low and a series of frontal
boundaries affects the Aleutians and southern Coast locations.
The latest suite of guidance shows above average agreement on the
overall large scale pattern, but some uncertainty with regards to
details of individual perturbations around the Aleutians low and
also how the two lows may interact late in the period. WPC favors
a blend heavily weighted towards the GFS/ECMWF through day 6. The
CMC was excluded from the blend today due to differences in
placement and movement of the cutoff mainland low (bringing it
more south than west). After day 6, started to increase the
ECENS/GEFS means a little bit to help mitigate the harder to
resolve details. However, did maintain more than usual weighting
of the deterministic solutions through day 8 to help maintain
definition to the cutoff low (which gets quickly washed out by the
means).
...Weather/Threats Highlights...
The low pressure center and associated fronts into the Aleutians
should bring several days of unsettled weather (winds and rain) to
areas from the eastern Aleutians to the Panhandle. Models show
anomalous moisture being streamed northward into the region,
likely to result in periods of moderate to heavy precipitation.
There remains some uncertainty regarding the details, but at this
time, the best signal for highest totals during the five-day
period exists from the Kenai Peninsula to the northern Panhandle
where some places could see several inches of rain from this
weekend into early next week. The cutoff low through eastern and
central Alaska will bring temperatures modestly below normal to
start the period on Friday, but should steadily rebound back
towards or even above normal as the low exits into the Bering Sea
this coming weekend. By early next week, temperatures should be
near or above normal from western regions through the central part
of the state as upper level ridging builds aloft. Meanwhile,
expect below normal temperatures through the entire period from
the Aleutians to the Panhandle and parts of Southern Alaska
underneath of cloudy and rainy skies.
Santorelli
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
Hazards:
- Heavy rain across portions of the Alaska Panhandle and mainland
Alaska, Fri-Sun, May 28-May 30
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html