Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
731 PM EDT Tue Sep 14 2021
Valid 12Z Sat Sep 18 2021 - 12Z Wed Sep 22 2021
...Stormy Pattern for Alaska...
...Guidance and Predictability Assessment...
The 12 UTC GFS/ECMWF seem in good agreement through this weekend
and a composite seems reasonable to smooth the less predictable
smaller scale wrinkles in a period with above normal
predictability. At longer time frames, The 12 UTC ECMWF ensemble
mean now seems a good compromise between the increasingly diverse
models and the 12 UTC GEFS mean or 00 UTC ECMWF ensemble mean that
may be too progressive with the cold air intrusion into the
mainland next week. Any of these ensemble means could be used for
the storm track from the North Pacific into the Gulf of AK
compared to models that are more varied over time with the main
surface low tracks, albeit in a pattern with a seemingly favorable
and amplified/energetic upper pattern evolution. Manual
adjustments were applied to WPC progs to ensure offshore low
depths and wind strengths consistent with the pattern.
...Sensible Weather...
A series of major lows are on tap through medium range time
scales. A lead system will linger this weekend over the eastern
Gulf of Alaska as a maritime threat, albeit with trends for much
of associated weather suppressed to the south of the state. The
next in a series of deep storms is expected to track from the
Aleutians this weekend to across the Gulf of Alaska through
early-mid next week. This potent low will again present a maritime
threat and also a heavy precipitation threat from south-central
Alaska into the Southeast Panhandle. Yet another big low is slated
to approach the Aleutians in about a week with an uncertain
subsequent track/transition into the southern Bering Sea or into
the Gulf of Alaska. This moist system is the extratropical low
associated with current West Pacific Tropical Storm Chanthu so
there is heightened threat potential at this longer time frame.
Farther north in an also active Arctic stream flow, the models
have trended warmer and slower than ensembles with an expected
intrusion of Arctic air southward across the North Slope and
Interior next week. WPC progs offer a compromise solution with an
adjustment toward the trend from yesterdays WPC product continuity.
Schichtel
Hazards:
- Heavy precipitation across portions of the Alaska Panhandle and
mainland Alaska, Mon-Tue, Sep 20-Sep 21.
- Heavy rain across portions of the Alaska Panhandle, Mon-Tue, Sep
20-Sep 21.
- Much below normal temperatures across portions of mainland
Alaska, Mon-Tue, Sep 20-Sep 21.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html