Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
701 PM EST Wed Nov 17 2021
Valid 12Z Mon Nov 22 2021 - 12Z Fri Nov 26 2021
...Much below normal temperatures, high winds and heavy
precipitation expected across portions of Alaska through the
medium range period...
...Overview and Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
The latest guidance once again is gravitating toward a Rex block
situation by the middle/end of the extended forecast; where the
Ridge over Russia and the adjacent Bering Sea/Arctic Ocean will
shift eastward toward northern Alaska. This will allow the trough
to shift south/southwest, keeping the surface lows tracking near
the the Aleutian Chain and southern coast of the Mainland.
However, there is significant spread beyond forecast hour 144
which suggests the models are struggling on the evolution of this
pattern by the end of the extended period. A general model blend
was utilized up to 144 with increasing weights of the ensemble
means beyond to the end of the forecast. Days 7 and 8 have a lower
confidence in the specifics with the surface low in the Gulf.
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
Much of Alaska will continue to have colder than seasonal average
temperatures, especially across the central and southern regions
thanks to surface high pressure becomes established across the
state- resulting in numerous locations observing daily readings as
much as 20-30+ degrees below normal. The temperatures are expected
to stay cooler than average, although they may moderate as the
synoptic flow becomes less amplified. The North Slope will likely
remain near, or briefly above seasonal normal through the extended
period.
Precipitation is expected to remain mostly across the Aleutians,
along the southern coastal areas and over the Southeast. A
majority of the Interior will remain dry in this pattern. There
will be periods of moderate to heavy precipitation across the
Southeast. This pattern also favors flow funneling through the
mountain ranges of southern Alaska; which may lead to strong
outflow winds across Southwest Alaska. Wet and unsettled
conditioned will return as another system tracks into the
Aleutians late in the period, spreading from the Aleutians to
locations along the southern coast and enhancing over the
Panhandle by next weekend.
Campbell
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
- Heavy precipitation across portions of the Alaska Panhandle,
Sat-Sun, Nov 20-Nov 21.
- High winds across portions of mainland Alaska and the Aleutians,
Sat, Nov 20.
- High winds across portions of the Alaska Panhandle and mainland
Alaska, Sat-Sun, Nov 20-Nov 21, and Wed, Nov 24.
- Much below normal temperatures across portions of mainland
Alaska, Sat-Tue, Nov 20-Nov 23.
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html