Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
655 PM EDT Mon May 09 2022
Valid 12Z Fri May 13 2022 - 12Z Tue May 17 2022
...Overview and Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
The pattern across Alaska during the extended range period looks
to remain rather amplified through at least next weekend with
strong ridging over the Bering Sea and Aleutians and an elongated
trough over the Mainland into the Gulf. A shortwave dropping south
through western AK should result in an eventual closed low in the
Gulf around next Sunday. After, another shortwave riding the top
of the ridge and over the Alaska Peninsula should act to reinforce
low pressure in the Gulf. Meanwhile, a system moving south of the
Kamchatka Peninsula may finally try to push the ridge center
eastward by early next week and de-amplify the flow a bit.
The models show good agreement on the large scale pattern
throughout the period, but offer some increasing uncertainties in
the details of individual systems, especially late period. The
UKMET continues to pull an upper low located well west of the
Aleutians farther north than the rest of the guidance/ensembles
which drags this low southward. For the first half of the period,
a majority deterministic model blend (non-UKMET) was used as the
basis for the WPC forecast. After this, amidst increasing detail
differences, leaned more heavily on the ensemble means to help
mitigate these uncertainties. Overall, the blend favored the ECMWF
a little more through the period, and the GFS was not used past
day 6 due to it being much farther south with a deeper upper low
into the Arctic/northern Alaska. This maintains relatively good
agreement with yesterdays forecast, as well as the forecast
downstream across the CONUS.
...Weather and Hazard Highlights...
Increased light to moderate precipitation chances are likely to
organize across portions of Interior Alaska, slowly shifting
southward, later this week and into next as upper disturbances and
several surface fronts work across the area. Some increased
precipitation may work its way into parts of the Panhandle early
next week associated with less certain Gulf low pressure, but
amounts don't look particularly heavy or posing any hazards. The
Aleutians should be dry throughout the period as high pressure
remains parked over the region and surface lows move well to the
south of the area. Even though temperatures across much of the
state are expected to be near to below seasonal Spring values,
River flooding, significant in some places, is expected to be
ongoing associated with snow melt and ice jams.
Santorelli
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html