Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
748 PM EDT Sun May 22 2022
Valid 12Z Thu May 26 2022 - 12Z Mon May 30 2022
...Overview...
An upper high centered over the Bering Sea late this week is
forecast to slowly shift eastward over the mainland by early next
week. This blocky high will separate an upper low well northwest
of Alaska that may send rounds of troughing into the northern
mainland as well as a train of lows and upper-level energy in the
North Pacific. Generally light precipitation is forecast with this
pattern, with the western mainland likely staying dry underneath
the ridge influence.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Model guidance remains in generally good agreement with the fairly
slowly evolving pattern described above, especially with the
blocky ridge across the Bering Sea to the mainland. Some
differences persist with the movement/reorientation of the upper
low in the northern latitudes. The 12Z ECMWF seems farther east
than consensus with the centroid of the high latitude upper low.
Meanwhile the 12Z GFS is quite aggressive with the energy/southern
and western extent of the troughing Fri-Sat over the mainland,
taking troughing all the way to Southcentral Alaska
Friday-Saturday and suppressing the ridge more west than other
guidance. Thus today's WPC forecast blend incorporated some of the
06Z GFS and 00Z ECMWF to minimize the less desirable aspects of
the 12Z models, with a fairly typical blend favoring the
deterministic models early and increasing the proportion of the
GEFS and EC means as the period progressed. This approach also
worked reasonably well for the still uncertain details of the
North Pacific energetic flow.
...Weather and Hazard Highlights...
Generally light precipitation is forecast for Alaska through next
week, with one area of focus over the North Slope and Brooks Range
as frontal systems linger there. The eastern mainland and southern
part to the Panhandle could also see rounds of light showers.
Western Alaska could remain dry given the ridge pattern. River
flooding may continue to be an issue over some locations in the
middle latitudes of the mainland through parts of next week, due
to snow melt and ice jams.
Periods of slightly warmer than normal temperatures are expected
for the western mainland into the central part of the state under
the upper ridge influence. Parts of the Panhandle and the far
southeastern mainland will likely be cooler than normal, while the
North Slope could see a mix of above and below normal temperatures.
Tate
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html