Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
644 PM EDT Sat Jul 02 2022
Valid 12Z Wed Jul 06 2022 - 12Z Sun Jul 10 2022
...Pattern Overview and Weather/Hazard Highlights...
The overall medium range period weather pattern beginning next
midweek should feature closed lows/troughs over the Arctic Ocean
and Bering Sea, both on the periphery of a stubborn and quite
warming upper ridge from western Canada through the Alaska
mainland. The Arctic vortex should stay well to the
north/northwest of the North Slope, but guidance has trended to
bring more of the Bering Sea closed low/trough bodily across the
Aleutians and the Alaskan Peninsula/Kodiak Island to south-central
Alaska into Friday along with deepened Gulf moisture and a
protracted threat for some moderate to locally terrain enhancing
precipitation. Northward ejecting impulses and moisture through
Southwest Alaska and into the Interior on the western periphery of
the upper ridge should fuel multi-day local rain chances.
Additional downstream system progression with the main closed low
though should become increasingly inhibited by the shielding upper
ridge overtop, so a less certain upstream flow of additional
Bering Sea/Aleutians energies into the backside of this lead
system should tend into next weekend reform a main closed low
position underneath over the western Gulf of Alaska as a maritime
threat. However, overall circulation proximity and wrapping
energies should continue to bring periods of
moisture/precipitation inland into southern and eventually
southeast Alaska.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
This large scale pattern evolution seems decently accounted for in
guidance at medium range time scales, but individual model
solutions characteristically vary more significantly with embedded
systems into later next week. This likely equates to a period with
near normal forecast predictability. For reasonable product
continuity consistent with predictability, the WPC/Alaskan
collaborated medium range product suite a composite 12 UTC GFS,
ECMWF, UKMET and Canadian model blend Wednesday/Thursday before
transitioning Friday to a GEFS/NAEFS/ECMWF ensemble mean blend
heading into next weekend. The ensemble means are in very close
agreement through these longer time frames, but the individual
models become increasingly unaligned.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html