Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
748 PM EDT Fri Jul 29 2022
Valid 12Z Tue Aug 02 2022 - 12Z Sat Aug 06 2022
...Overview...
Strong high pressure in both the upper levels and at the surface
is forecast to retrograde and meander across the midlatitudes of
the Pacific between Alaska and Hawaii. Fairly progressive flow is
likely across southern Alaska to the north of the high, with one
upper/surface low moving across the Panhandle Tuesday-Wednesday
and another forecast to move across the Bering Sea and toward the
southwest mainland around Thursday. These features will bring
chances of rain to the southern mainland and Panhandle. Then an
Arctic upper low is forecast to edge southward toward Interior
Alaska late next week, bringing cooler temperatures and possibly
some light precipitation.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Recent model guidance indicates reasonably good agreement for the
timing of the first upper/surface low tracking across the
southeast mainland and Panhandle Tuesday-Wednesday, namely a
continued faster track in the latest GFS/ECMWF runs though a bit
slower in the CMC. With the next upper low and associated surface
low moving across the Bering Sea midweek and into the southwestern
mainland likely on Thursday, there has also been a faster trend
over the past day overall, though there are still timing
differences. The 12Z ECMWF seemed to be a good middle ground
between the faster GFS/GEFS and the slower CMC and UKMET, so
favored the EC as well as some EC ensemble mean in the forecast
blend through around day 6/7. By late next week, there is fairly
good agreement for the influence of the Arctic upper low sinking
south, but with ample detail differences. Thus transitioned the
forecast blend to 60 percent GEFS/EC ensemble means by the end of
the period amid increasing uncertainty in the details.
...Sensible Weather...
Some gusty winds across the southwestern mainland/Alaska Peninsula
on Monday should be decreasing as the period begins Tuesday and
the surface low weakens. Enhanced rainfall amounts could continue
in southeastern Alaska and the Panhandle Tuesday behind the
system. Then, modest rainfall amounts could shift from the
Aleutians into the southern half of the interior, moving west to
east with the low system around late Wednesday into Thursday, then
into the Panhandle Friday. The low pressure systems will also
cause abundant clouds, with perhaps some clearing in between
allowing for milder temperatures into the 70s in the Tanana
Valley. Elsewhere, low temperatures should be around average while
highs from the Alaska Range southward may be generally below
average. However, coastal regions of the North Slope can expect
above normal temperatures through much of next week, until Arctic
troughing approaching will cool down temperatures late week. Some
showery conditions are possible across the North Slope for the
latter part of the week along a frontal boundary.
Tate
Hazards:
- Heavy rain across portions of mainland Alaska, Mon, Aug 1.
- High winds across portions of mainland Alaska and the Aleutians,
Mon, Aug 1.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html