Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
759 PM EDT Sun Aug 07 2022
Valid 12Z Thu Aug 11 2022 - 12Z Mon Aug 15 2022
...Cool/wet-to-snowy pattern for August continues across the North
while rounds of late week heavy rainfall likely across the South...
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
There has been a significant change in the forecast guidance since
yesterday from the Aleutians southward which has resulted in a
rather abrupt shift in the synoptic pattern from late next week
onward. An occluded cyclone that was forecast to track south of
the Aleutians yesterday is now replaced by a rather solid ridge of
high pressure that is forecast to expand from the Pacific into the
Bering Sea next weekend. Downstream from the ridge, a nearly
stationary cyclonic circulation is now featured over the Gulf of
Alaska through much of the medium-range period. This pattern
shift is unanimous in all of the major guidance including the
ensemble means. Meanwhile, the synoptic pattern pertaining to the
northern stream of cold air from the Arctic remains largely
unchanged in the forecast guidance. The WPC forecast package for
Alaska was based on 40% from the 12Z GEFS/06Z & 12Z GFS, 40% from
the 12Z ECMWF/00Z or 12Z EC mean, and 20% from the 12Z CMC/CMC
mean, transitioning to mostly a consensus of the ensemble means by
Day 7.
...Sensible Weather...
After a brief warm up late this week, much cooler air from the
Arctic is forecast to filter across the North by this weekend with
high-elevation snow possible over the Brooks Range. With the
pattern change in the guidance since yesterday, much of the threat
of heavy rain will be focused along the southern coastal and high
terrain sections of Alaska late this week with an occluded low
that is forecast to linger in the Gulf but gradually weaken with
time. The central portion of Alaska should be sandwiched in
between the more active weather in the North and the South, and
should expect the least amounts of precipitation. Temperatures
should recover closer to normal by Friday but cool air from the
Arctic will once again bring chilly conditions into the North
Slope by the weekend and then filter southward relatively slowly
down the west coast by next Monday.
Kong
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html