Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
754 PM EDT Wed Aug 17 2022
Valid 12Z Sun Aug 21 2022 - 12Z Thu Aug 25 2022
***Heavy rain and gusty winds likely for portions of southern
Alaska with a persistent low pressure system over the northern
Gulf***
...General Overview...
An intensifying surface low currently east of the Kamchatka
Peninsula will cross the Aleutians over the next couple of days,
and then slow down considerably in its forward progression and
become nearly anchored in place for a few days just south of the
Alaska Peninsula. This will be the result of a blocky pattern
that develops across the state with a ridge axis across western
Canada and extending into eastern mainland Alaska. Sustained
onshore flow ahead of the low will likely result in prolonged
periods of moderate to locally heavy rain from the eastern
Aleutians to the Kenai Peninsula, and gusty winds near the coast.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
The 12Z guidance continues to strongly agree on a well-defined
surface/upper low loitering over the northern Gulf of Alaska this
weekend and into the first half of next week, after crossing the
Aleutians during the short term period. In terms of confidence,
there is greater overall model spread with shortwave perturbations
crossing northern Alaska compared to central and southern portions
of the state. The WPC forecast is primarily derived from a
multi-deterministic model blend through the weekend, and then
focused more on the ECMWF/GFS and their respective ensemble means
for Tuesday-Thursday of next week.
...Sensible Weather and Potential Hazards...
Slow movement of the strong storm system tracking from the
Aleutians to the Alaska Peninsula is forecast to produce a rather
unsettled pattern over multiple days across the southern coast and
extending into the mountainous terrain over the far southern
mainland for the weekend and into early next week. Some areas
along the southern coast may see 4 to 8 inches of total rainfall
during the period where the atmospheric river becomes established,
which may lead to some flooding. This storm will also produce a
broad area of brisk to strong winds across the Bering
Sea/Aleutians/North Pacific, especially late this week into the
weekend. Some areas of precipitation are also possible over the
rest of the mainland.
Surface high pressure over the Arctic should keep North Slope
highs near to below normal for most of the period, while clouds
and precipitation keep southern areas rather cool during the day
as well, with below normal readings extending into at least the
northern Panhandle. However, highs may trend to slightly above
normal levels over central portions of the mainland.
Hamrick
Hazards:
- Heavy rain across portions of southern mainland Alaska, Sat-Mon,
Aug 20-Aug 22.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html