Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
700 PM EDT Tue Sep 06 2022
Valid 12Z Sat Sep 10 2022 - 12Z Wed Sep 14 2022
...Heavy rain threat for parts of the Panhandle and southern
Alaska Monday-Wednesday...
...Pattern Overview and Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
The 12z guidance suite for today shows overall good agreement on
the large scale pattern the first half of the period which
features a shortwave trough shifting through the Gulf on Saturday
while an upper level low drops into the Bering Sea this
weekend/early next week. The exception to this remains the GFS
solution which displaces the Bering low farther to the north/east
than the better consensus/ensemble means and is also faster with
the next shortwave into the Gulf this weekend. After day 6, some
of the more typical guidance errors regarding timing and strength
of individual systems begins to creep in. The main outlier once
again is the GFS showing a much stronger/deep closed low into the
Gulf around next Tuesday (which has some support from the CMC as
well). The ECMWF and the ensemble means suggest a little more
modest of a solution which seems to be a good direction to lean at
this point given the day 7-8 time frame. WPCs forecasts for today
used a non-GFS consensus for days 4-6, quickly increasing usage of
the ensemble means by 7-8. Some smaller amounts of the ECMWF was
maintained through day 8 just for some added system definition.
Generally, this maintains good continuity with the previous WPC
forecast as well.
...Sensible Weather and Potential Hazards...
The main emphasis of the forecast going into the weekend will be
the evolution of shortwaves and embedded lows digging from the
Bering to just south of the Aleutians, along with how they may
interact with North Pacific flow/surface low pressure systems.
Ongoing heavy rainfall across parts of the Panhandle to the
eastern Kenai Peninsula should be waning by this weekend as the
associated cold front exits into western Canada. However, another
round of moderate to heavy rain is likely by early next week
across the Southern Coast and northern Panhandle, with daily 1-2+
inch totals possible. Farther north, several inches of snow is
likely for the higher terrain of the Brooks Range as moisture
lifts northward ahead of a strong low pressure system in the
Bering Sea, and moderate rain for the valley locations and western
Alaska. Gusty winds and rough seas are also likely across the
Aleutians and coastal areas as surface low pressure is maintained
in the Bering Sea and cold fronts shift into the Gulf.
Temperatures across the southern half of Alaska should remain near
or below normal as clouds and precipitation dominate. A warming
trend however looks to be on tap for the North Slope region and
eastern Alaska.
Santorelli
Hazards:
-Heavy rain across portions of the Alaska Panhandle into southern
Alaska, Fri, Sep 9 and Mon-Tue, Sep 12-Sep 13.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html