Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
617 PM EDT Mon Sep 26 2022
Valid 12Z Fri Sep 30 2022 - 12Z Tue Oct 04 2022
...Heavy rainfall for portions of the Panhandle this week...
...Strong storm likely in the Bering Sea near the Aleutians
Friday-Saturday...
...Synoptic Overview and Weather/Hazards Highlights...
Amplified pattern into the medium range will be exacerbated by the
extratropical transition of T.S. (and likely future Typhoon) Kulap
in the West Pacific current southeast of Japan. Working in tandem
with strengthening upper ridging over northwestern Canada, this
will support a robust and deep area of low pressure moving through
the Bering Sea late this week into the weekend before progressing
(but weakening) into the Gulf. Modest to perhaps locally heavy
rain (and high elevation snow) is possible over coastal
Southcentral into the Panhandle with a lead system and following
wave of low pressure. The Bering system will provide strong winds
over the western Aleutians and modest rainfall, with a shift into
coastal Southcentral (southeast Kenai eastward) as the low moves
through the northern Gulf. Temperatures will be near to above
normal over central/northern areas but near to below normal over
southern areas.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Guidance still showed poor agreement in the extratropical
transition of Kulap, but a position between the quicker GFS and
slower ECMWF was near the last JTWC point at Tau 72. By the time
the system reaches the Bering, the 00Z ECMWF ensemble mean was
nicely in between the two deterministic models (with support from
the 12Z UKMET) and was the preference thereafter. Farther
downstream, the GFS has trended slower/more closed off with a
sharp trough and closing low well south of the Gulf that supports
a lingering front near the Panhandle and a slower approach of a
sfc wave (like the ECMWF-led camp 24 hrs ago). However, there was
still a shift quicker overall in the northern stream portion to
move the front eastward into Canada as the southern closed low
lingers well south in the mid-latitudes. But, this kept reasonably
good continuity. Back to the Bering... as the system translates
into the Gulf, deterministic models showed less agreement and
preferred to stay the course near continuity and the ECMWF
ensemble mean with a track over the AKPen into the northern Gulf
until/unless there is a trend one way or another. Another trailing
system from the west could enter the Bering but an ensemble
consensus near the ECMWF ensemble mean was preferred.
Fracasso
Hazards:
- Heavy precipitation across portions of the Alaska Panhandle and
mainland Alaska, Thu-Mon, Sep 29-Oct 3.
- Heavy precipitation across portions of the Alaska Panhandle,
Thu-Fri, Sep 29-Sep 30.
- High winds across portions of the Aleutians, Fri-Sat, Sep 30-Oct
1.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html