Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
758 PM EDT Mon Oct 3 2022
Valid 12Z Fri Oct 7 2022 - 12Z Tue Oct 11 2022
...Synoptic Overview...
The extended forecast period begins on Friday with an upper level
ridge axis centered across the south-central portion of the state
with above normal temperatures across much of the central and
eastern portions of the state. A major storm system brushes past
the northwestern coast, with the core of the storm expected to
pass well to the northwest of the state as it lifts northward
across the Arctic. The trailing cold front is forecast to result
in a cooling trend going into the weekend and continuing into
early next week, and a deep surge of moisture with heavy coastal
precipitation can be expected for parts of the southern coast this
weekend.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
The 12Z model guidance suite depicts good overall synoptic scale
agreement across the Alaska domain late in the week. The CMC and
ECMWF indicate a stronger trough developing over the northern Gulf
by late Saturday compared to the GFS. By early next week, model
differences are substantial with a second trough evolution across
the Aleutians and also with shortwave disturbances across the
Arctic. Overall, a multi-deterministic model blend suffices as a
starting point through Saturday, and then gradually increase the
ensemble means going into early next week to account for greater
forecast uncertainty.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
The main weather story going into next weekend will be the
increasing rain and mountain snow prospects for the southern
coastal areas of Alaska and western portions of the southeast
Panhandle region, where several inches of liquid equivalent is
likely for the topographically favored terrain, as moisture from
the Gulf flows northward ahead of a developing surface low near
the Kenai Peninsula. More rain is probable for parts of the
Aleutians Sunday and next Monday as the next storm system develops
in this region. Farther north across the Interior, isolated to
scattered showers are likely ahead of the cold front, and snow for
the Brooks Range as temperatures return to more seasonal levels.
Most locations should see temperatures dropping about 10-15
degrees over the course of the forecast period.
Hamrick
Hazards:
- Heavy precipitation across portions of southern mainland Alaska,
Thu-Sat, Oct 6-Oct 8.
- Heavy precipitation across portions of the Alaska Panhandle and
southern mainland Alaska, Fri-Mon, Oct 7-Oct 10.
- High winds across portions of western mainland Alaska, Thu-Fri,
Oct 6-Oct 7.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html