Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
519 PM EST Fri Dec 9 2022
Valid 12Z Tue Dec 13 2022 - 12Z Sat Dec 17 2022
...Synoptic Overview...
The overall weather pattern across the Alaska domain is expected
to remain rather active for the beginning of next week with a Gulf
low bringing heavy precipitation for southern coastal areas. This
low weakens by midweek but is followed by a potentially stronger
low pressure system developing over the Aleutians by the
Wednesday-Thursday time period. A third system may enter the
Bering Sea region by next weekend, but future forecasts will
refine this potential further. Meanwhile, an upper level ridge
will likely build in across eastern Alaska and northwestern Canada
for Wednesday and beyond, with some potential for an omega block
pattern trying to develop by next Saturday.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment and Preferences...
The 12Z model guidance suite is indicating a slightly higher level
of uncertainty compared to what is typically seen in a Day 4
forecast. In this case, the past few runs of the CMC have
appeared to differ the most from the consensus, particularly
across the North Pacific, through the middle of next week. There
is a decent model signal for a significant storm system emerging
from eastern Siberia late next week, although big timing and
latitudinal differences are apparent. The fronts/pressures
forecast was primarily derived from a nearly equal blend of the
GFS/ECMWF and their ensemble means, along with some of previous
WPC continuity, and slightly increasing the proportion of the
EC/GEFS means with each successive day.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
This pattern should lead to increasingly milder conditions across
much of the Interior as Pacific moisture advects northward across
the state. The southwestern portion of the mainland should have
the greatest expanse of above normal temperatures as onshore flow
persists for much of the forecast period. Low pressure systems
traversing the Bering Sea and North Pacific should bring gale to
storm force winds to the Aleutians at times, with an initial
system over the northern Gulf of Alaska likely bringing gales to
the south-central and southeast coasts early next week.
Therefore, the southern coastal areas are likely to have heavy
snowfall for the coastal mountain ranges and periods of heavy rain
near the coast.
Hamrick
Hazards:
- Heavy precipitation across portions of the Alaska Panhandle and
southern mainland Alaska, Mon, Dec 12.
- Heavy precipitation across portions of southern mainland Alaska
and the Aleutians, Tue-Wed, Dec 13-Dec 14.
- High winds across portions of the Aleutians, Wed-Thu, Dec 14-Dec
15.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html