Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
659 PM EST Sat Dec 10 2022
Valid 12Z Wed Dec 14 2022 - 12Z Sun Dec 18 2022
...Synoptic Overview...
The overall weather pattern across the Alaska domain is expected
to remain rather active for the middle to end of the week as a
strong low pressure system lifts northward across the eastern
Aleutians and the Alaska Peninsula, with deep onshore flow and
heavy precipitation for southern coastal areas. Another system
may enter the Bering Sea region by next weekend, but future
forecasts will refine this potential further. Meanwhile, an upper
level ridge will likely build in across mainland Alaska going into
next weekend, with some potential for an omega block pattern
trying to develop.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment and Preferences...
The 12Z model guidance suite has come into a little better
agreement for the middle of the week. However, the 18Z GFS is to
the southeast of the model consensus with the closed low affecting
the southern portion of the state, and would have a greater impact
on the southeast Panhandle if this solution verifies. There is a
decent model signal for a significant storm system emerging from
eastern Siberia late next week into Saturday, although big timing
and latitudinal differences are apparent. The fronts/pressures
forecast was primarily derived from a nearly deterministic 12Z
model blend, and slightly increasing the proportion of the EC/GEFS
means with each successive day, while still maintaining some
previous WPC continuity.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
This pattern should lead to increasingly milder conditions across
much of the Interior as Pacific moisture advects northward across
the state. The southwestern portion of the mainland should have
the greatest expanse of above normal temperatures as onshore flow
persists for much of the forecast period. The strong low pressure
system near the Alaska Peninsula and northern Gulf Thursday/Friday
will likely lead to an atmospheric river event with extremely
heavy mountain snow for the southern mountains and several inches
of rain near the coast.
Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html